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Maru [420]
3 years ago
15

A wrench 20 cm long lies along the positive y-axis and grips a bolt at the origin. A force is applied in the direction 0, 4, −3

at the end of the wrench. Find the magnitude of the force needed to supply 150 N · m of torque to the bolt. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number)
Physics
1 answer:
Andreyy893 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1250 N

Explanation:

length of wrench = 20 cm = 0.2 m

Write the length of wrench in vector form

r = 0.2 j metre

Direction of force= \frac{0i+4j-3k}{\sqrt{0 + 16 + 9}}=\frac{0i+4j-3k}{5}

Let the magnitude of force is F

So, write the force in vector form

F = F  \frac{0i+4j-3k}{\sqrt{0 + 16 + 9}}=\frac{0i+4j-3k}{5}

torque, T = 150 Nm

Torque = T = r x F

150 i =0.2j\times F\frac{0i+4j-3k}{5}

F = 1250 N

Thus, the magnitude of force is 1250 N.

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An unstrained horizontal spring has a length of 0.39 m and a spring constant of 350 N/m. Two small charged objects are attached
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

A) The possible algebraic signs will either be both positive (+) or both negative (-) charged since the 2 objects are repelling each other to stretch the string.

B) Magnitude of charges = 1.206 × 10^(-6) C

Explanation:

We are given;

Spring constant;k = 350 N/m

Spring length;L = 0.39 m

Stretched length of spring;x = 0.022 m

A) The spring stretches by 0.022m. Therefore, the total force is (350 × 0.022) N = 7.7N. The charged objects will either be both positive (+) or both negative (-) charged since they are repelling each other to stretch the string.

B) Force (F) required to stretch spring is given by the formula;

F = kx

Thus:

F = (350 × 0.022)

F = 7.7 N

Now, if we assume point charges, then the distance (r) between them will be given as:

r = (0.39 + 0.022) = 0.412 m

Coulomb's Law has a formula:

F = k(q1×q2)/r²

where k is coulomb's constant = 8.99 × 10^(9) Nm²/C²

Making q1 × q2 the subject, we have;

(q1 × q2) = Fr²/k = 7.7 × 0.412²/(8.99 × 10^(9))

(q1 × q2) = 14.54 × 10^(-11) C

We are told that both charges are equal, thus; |q1| = |q2|

So;

q = √(14.54 × 10^(-11)) = 1.206 × 10^(-6) C

6 0
3 years ago
one of the ways, covered in the article and in class, that we charged an object was rubbing it against carpet on the floor true
astraxan [27]

Answer:

It is possible to statically charge objects by rubbing it against carpet fibers, but I'm not sure if that was in the article that you read.

Explanation:

Static charge can build up via carpet fibers.

5 0
3 years ago
In 2-3 complete sentences, explain why the needle on a compass always points in the direction of magnetic north.
Alex17521 [72]
The needle on a compass always points in the direction of magnetic north because of the magnetic poles of earth. the compass is essentially a magnet itself, so the southern pole of the compass is attracted to the northern pole of earth.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What does a mechanical wave always travel through?
jarptica [38.1K]
A mechanical wave<span> requires an initial energy input. Once this initial energy is added, the </span>wave travels through<span> the medium until all its energy is transferred.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
The electric field of a sinusoidal electromagnetic wave obeys the equation E=(375V/m)cos[(1.99×107rad/m)x+(5.97×1015rad/s)t].a.
andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

A) max = Eo = 375 V/m, B)  B = 125 10⁻⁸ T , C) f = 9.50 101⁴ Hz, D) λ = 3.158 10⁻⁷ m, E)  T = 1.05 10⁻¹⁵ s , F) invisible for humans   G)  v = c = 3 10⁸ m/s

Explanation:

The expression given for the electric field is

       E = 375 cos (1.99 107x + 5.97 105t)

The general formula for the electric field of a transverse traveler is

     E = Eo cos (kx-wt)

Where k is the wave number and w the angular velocity

A) The amplitudes as electric is

     Emax = Eo = 375 V / m

B) the electric and magnetic field are related

     E / B = c

     B = E / c

     B = 375/3 108

     B = 125 10⁻⁸ T

C) angular velocity and frequency is related

    .w = 2π f

     f = w / 2π

     f = 5.97 10¹⁵ / 2π

     f = 9.50 101⁴ Hz

D) the speed of light has the formula

      c = λ f

      λ = c / f

      λ = 3 10⁸ / 9.50 10¹⁴

      λ = 3.158 10⁻⁷ m

E) The period

     T = 1 / f

     T = 1 / 9.5 10¹⁴

     T = 1.05 10⁻¹⁵ s

F) let's reduce the wavelength nm

   λ = 3.158 10⁻⁷ m (10⁹nm / 1m)

   λ = 3.158 10²nm = 315.3 nm

The visible radiation range is between 400nm and 700nm. This radiation is ultraviolet and is invisible humans

G) All electromagnetic radiation has a speed at the speed of light (c)

      v = c = 3 10⁸ m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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