Answer:
Because water conducts electricity, so if an electrical current were to meet the water while you're in there taking a bath, you would essentially be surrounded by a huge conductor.
PH=-log[H⁺]
pH=-log(1.87×10⁻¹³)
pH=12.72
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer: Light, Thermal, Kinetic
Explanation:
The lamp converts the electric energy to light energy.
The toaster converts the electric energy to thermal energy.
The fan converts the electric energy to kinetic energy.
Good luck with your test!
Answer:
The mass of the products left in the test tube will be less than that of the original reactants.
Explanation
The equation for the reaction is
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
1.0 3.0 3.9 0.1
Assume you started with 1.0 g of Mg.
It will react with 3.0 g of HCl to form 3.9 g of MgCl2 and 0.1 g of H2
.
Mass of reactants = mass of products
1.0 g + 3.0 g = 3.9 g + 0.1 g
4.0 g = 4.0 g
The Law of Conservation of Mass is obeyed.
However, your test tube and its contents will weigh 0.1 g less than it did before the reaction.
Does that contradict the Law of Conservation of Mass? It does not.
One of the products was the gas, hydrogen, and it escaped from the test tube. You weren't measuring all the products, so test tube and its contents weighed less than before.
<span>Moles = 0.252
Molarity = 1.07
This question is badly worded. You're asking for moles and I suspect you really want molarity. The number of moles of ammonium chloride you have in the solution will remain constant regardless of the volume of the solution. However, the molarity of the solution will differ depending upon how concentrated it is. So I'll give you both the number of moles of ammonium chloride you have, and the molarity of the resulting solution. Please talk to your teacher if you're confused by the difference between moles and molarity.
The formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl. So let's calculate it's molar mass. Start by looking up the associated atomic weights.
Atomic weight nitrogen = 14.0067
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight chlorine = 35.453
Molar mass NH4Cl = 14.0067 + 4 * 1.00794 + 35.453 = 53.49146 g/mol
Moles NH4Cl = 13.5 g / 53.49146 g/mol = 0.252376735 mol
Molarity is defined as moles per liter, so let's divide the number of moles we have by the volume in liters. So:
0.252376735 mol / 0.235 l = 1.073943551 M
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives: 0.252 moles, 1.07 molarity.</span>
