Answer:
Strontium, a group 2 element with an electron configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² , will form a +2 ion in a chemical bond.
Explanation:
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
So an ion is an atom or group of atoms that have an electric charge. A cation is an ion that has a positive charge.
The alkali metals in the earth (Elements IIA) lose two electrons to form a 2+ cation. Strontium is an alkali metal that loses the two electrons belonging to 5s², forming the +2 ion.
Firstly, a balanced equation has to be written for the production of ammonia (NH₃) from hydrogen gas (H₂) and nitrogen gas (N₂):
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Now, the mole ratio of N₂ : NH₃ is 1 : 2 based on the coefficients of the balanced equation.
If the moles of N₂ = 2.5 moles
then the moles of NH₃ produced = 2.5 mol × 2
= 5 mol
Thus, the moles of ammonia produced when 2.5 mol of nitrogen gas is combined with excess hydrogen gas is 5 mol.
Hello!
the reaction:
sodium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = sodium chloride
NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O
if this helps, click “thanks” :)
- emily
Answers:
A) 2040 kg/m³; B) 58 600 km
Explanation:
A) Density


<em>B) Radius</em>



![r= \sqrt [3]{ \frac{3V }{4 \pi } }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%20%5Csqrt%20%5B3%5D%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B3V%20%7D%7B4%20%5Cpi%20%7D%20%7D)
![r= \sqrt [3]{ \frac{3\times 8.268 \times 10^{23} \text{ m}^{3}}{4 \pi } }= \sqrt [3]{ 1.974 \times 10^{23} \text{ m}^{3}}= 5.82 \times 10^{7} \text{ m}=\text{58 200 km}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%20%5Csqrt%20%5B3%5D%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B3%5Ctimes%208.268%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B23%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%5E%7B3%7D%7D%7B4%20%5Cpi%20%7D%20%7D%3D%20%5Csqrt%20%5B3%5D%7B%201.974%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B23%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%5E%7B3%7D%7D%3D%205.82%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B7%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%3D%5Ctext%7B58%20200%20km%7D)