Answer: The correct answer is " longitudinal wave with air molecules
vibrating parallel to the direction of travel".
Explanation:
In longitudinal wave, the particles vibrate parallel to the direction to the propagation of the wave. For example, sound wave is a longitudinal wave.
It needs a medium for its propagation. It can travel in solid, liquid and gas. It travel faster in solid in comparison to the liquid.
In the given problem, a tuning fork vibrates at a frequency of 512 hertz when struck with a rubber hammer. The sound produced by the tuning fork will travel through air. Here, a longitudinal wave with air molecules vibrating parallel to the direction of travel.
Therefore, the correct option is (1).
Answer:
Heat capacity, Q = 2090 Joules.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 100 grams
Specific heat capacity = 4.18 J/g°C.
Temperature = 5°C
To find the quantity of heat required;
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
m represents the mass of an object.
c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
t represents the temperature of an object.
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Heat capacity, Q = 2090 Joules.
Answer:
<u>Work</u>, in physics, refers to the measure of energy transfer that occurs when an object is moved over a distance by an external force at least part of which is applied in the direction of the displacement.