4. A 1.802 gram sample of unknown compound contains 0.721 grams of carbon, 0.121 grams of hydrogen and 0.960 grams of oxygen. Th
e compound has a molar mass of 180.2 g/mol. Determine the empirical formula of the compound and the molecular formula.
1 answer:
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Answer : The reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is,
Solution : Given,
Moles of = 3.00 mole
Moles of = 2.00 mole
Excess reagent : It is defined as the reactants not completely used up in the reaction.
Limiting reagent : It is defined as the reactants completely used up in the reaction.
Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.
The balanced chemical reaction is,
From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 2 moles of react with 1 mole of
So, 3.00 moles of react with
moles of
From this we conclude that, is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and
is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.
Hence, the reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is,
Answer:
Rate expression has been given below
Explanation:
According to the given equation, 1 molecule of A reacts with 1 molecule of B and produces 2 molecules of B at a time.
So, rate of disappearance of both A and B are one half of rate of appearance of B
Hence rate expression can be represented as:
where is rate of disappearance of A,
is rate of disappearance of B and
rate of appearance of C