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AleksandrR [38]
3 years ago
15

A roller coaster starts down a hill at 10 m/s. Three seconds later, its speed is 32 m/s. What is the roller coaster’s accelerati

on?
-7.3 m/s2

7.3 m/s

-7.3 m/s

7.3 m/s 2
Chemistry
1 answer:
erica [24]3 years ago
8 0
Final velocity(v) = 32 m/s
Initial velocity(u) = 10 m/s

Using kinematic equation v = u + at, 

32 = 10 + a(3)

32-10
---------  = a
    3

a = 22
      ----
       3

a = 7.3 m/s^2.

Hence acceleration of the roller coaster is 7.3 m/s^2.

Hope this helps!!
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The following data is given to find the formula of a Hydrate:
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m_{CaSO_4.H_2O}=2.49\ g

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Explanation:

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<u>Mass of salt hydrate:</u>

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m_{crucible}=13.56\ g

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m_{CaSO_4}=15.07-m_{crucible}\ g=15.07-13.56\ g=1.51\ g

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m_{water}=m_{CaSO_4.H_2O}-m_{CaSO_4}=2.49-1.51\ g=0.98\ g

m_{water}=2.49-1.51\ g=0.98\ g

<u>Percentage of water:</u>

\%\ of\ water=\frac{Mass_{water}}{Total\ mass\ of\ hydrated\ salt}\times 100

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The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus, moles are:

moles= \frac{0.98\ g}{18\ g/mol}

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moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus, moles are:

moles= \frac{1.51\ g}{136.14\ g/mol}

moles_{CaSO_4}= 0.0111\ mol

The simplest ration of the two are:

CaSO_4:H_2O = 0.0111 : 0.0544 = 5 : 1

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