1. Answer;
=56 g/mol
Explanation and solution;
PV = nRT
nRT= mass/molar mass (RT)
molar mass = (mass/V ) × (RT/P)
= Density × (RT/P)
Molar mass = 2.0 g/L × (0.0821 × 323 K)/0.948 atm
Molar mass = 56 g/mol
2. Answer;
Molecular mass is C4H8
Explanation;
Empirical mass × n = molar mass
Empirical mass for CH2 = 14 g/mol
Therefore;
56 g/mol = 14 g/mol × n
n = 4
The molecular formula= 4(CH2)
= C4H8
For the hypothesis put what you think will happen
Answer:
D. C → Cl electronegativity difference > 0.5
Explanation:
The electro negativity of an atom in a compound refers to its ability to attract the electrons of a bond towards itself.
On the Pauling's scale, carbon has an electro negativity value of 2.55 while that of chlorine is 3.16. The difference in electro negativity between the both atoms is about 0.61.
The dipole is aslways directed towards the more electronegative atom. Hence the direction is ; C → Cl
Answer: Scientific Methods
Explanation:
Scientific Methods means arriving at a valid conclusion based on overwhelming scientific evidences obtained through experiments. Science is empirical in its approach to seeking knowledge. Science encourages empiricism by its heavy reliance on experimental results in the construction of its arguments and arriving at its conclusions.
1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine
Explanation:
Chlorine gas (#Cl_2#) has two atoms of elemental chlorine in a molecule, so:
#1# mol of #Cl_2# have #6*10^23# molecules of #Cl_2#
#1# molecule of #Cl_2# have #2# atoms per molucule
Then #2*6*10^23 = 1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine in a mol of chlorine gas
