An atom is made up of three different particles, which are proton, neutron and electron. The proton and the neutron are located in the nucleus of the atom and they make up mass of the atom. The electron orbit around the nucleus. The proton is positively charged while the electron is negatively charged, thus, for the atom to remain neutral, the number of proton and electron in an atom must be equal. The neutron has no charge.
The atomic mass of an element = number of proton + number of neutron
Atomic mass of magnesium= 24
Number of proton = 12
Therefore, number of neutron = 24 - 12 = 12.
Thus, the number of neutron = 12.
Answer: Velocity...Distance
Explanation: Velocity is a vector quantity as it has both magnitude and direction
Distance is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude and no direction
hope this helped...
Answer:
33 kg m/s
Explanation:
The momentum of an object is given by:
where
m is the mass of the object
v is the velocity of the object
In this problem, the total mass of the child and the wagon is m =22 kg, while the velocity is v = 1.5 m/s, therefore the momentum is
Answer:
w = 0.189 rad/ s
Explanation:
This exercise we work with the conservation of the moment, the system is made up of the merry-go-round and the child, for which we write the moment of two instants
Initial
L₀ = I₀ w₀
Final
= I w
L₀ = L_{f}
I₀ w₀ = I_{f} w
.w = I₀/I_{f} w₀
The initial moment of inertia is
I₀ = 500 kg. m2
The final moment of inertia
= 500 + m r²
I_{f} = 500 + 20 1.5
I_{f} = 530 kg m²
Initial angular velocity
w₀ = 0.20 rad / s
Let's calculate
w = 500/530 0.20
w = 0.189 rad / s
178 centimeters is exactly, precisely, the same length as ...
-- 0.00178 kilometer
-- 1.78 meters
-- 1,780 millimeters
-- 1,780,000 micrometers
-- 1,780,000,000 nanometers
