The answer to the first one is sublimation.
Answer:
Points downward, and its magnitude is 9.8 m/s^2
Explanation:
The motion of a projectile consists of two independent motions:
- A uniform horizontal motion, with constant velocity and zero acceleration. In fact, there are no forces acting on the projectile along the horizontal direction (if we neglect air resistance), so the acceleration along this direction is zero.
- A vertical motion, with constant acceleration g = 9.8 m/s^2 towards the ground (downward), due to the presence of gravity wich "pulls" the projectile downward.
The total acceleration of the projectile is given by the resultant of the horizontal and vertical components of the acceleration. But we said that the horizontal component is zero, therefore the total acceleration corresponds just to its vertical component, therefore it is a vector with magnitude 9.8 m/s^2 which points downward.
The color of light that a star emits is somewhat related to its age, whereas the color of light that we actually <em>observe</em> from a star is related to the speed at which it's moving with respect to us.
The car travels at a speed of 25m/s.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
Mass, m = 1500kg
Coefficient of friction, μk = 0.47
Distance, x = 68m
Speed, s = ?
We know,

and
F = μ X m X g
Therefore,
μ * m * g = m * a
μ * g = a
Let, g = 9.8m/s²
So,


We know,

where, v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance
If the car comes to rest, the final velocity, v becomes 0.
So,

The car travels at a speed of 25m/s.