I will assume that the sign ? between the C and the CCH3 is a triple bond, and I will represent it by three vertical lines |||
So the reaction is:
<span>CH3CH2CH2CH2C ||| CCH3+2Br2 ---->
This is a typical reaction known as halogenation of alkines.
This is an addition reaction, i.e. the alkyne undergoes an addition of the Br2 (and it also happens with Cl2) to the triple bond to form a tetra halide.
.
Br Br
</span> | |
<span><span>CH3CH2CH2CH2C ||| CCH3+2Br2 ----> CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 C - C</span> - CH3
| |
Br Br
</span>
Answer:
D.) H-O
Explanation:
Polarity is determined based on the difference in electronegativity of the atoms. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond. The general trend is that the atoms in the top-right corner of the periodic table are the most electronegative.
A.) is incorrect because H-H has no electronegativity difference, making it nonpolar.
B.) and C.) are incorrect because their electronegativity differences are not the greatest.
D.) is correct because the electronegativity difference between the H and O is the greatest.
Answer:
Ge only has 2 pair of unpaired electrons.
Explanation:
Valence electrons are found AT THE OUTERMOST SHELL OF AN ATOM.
Valence electron refers to those electrons that are located furthest away from the nucleus of an atom, that is, they are found at the outermost shell. Valence electrons determine the chemical properties of an element and they are the only ones that get involved in chemical reactions with other elements.
Answer: Ti is the reducing agent because it changes from 0 to +4 oxidation state.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to identify the reducing agent and the oxidizing agent.
- The reducing agent: is the agent that has been oxidized via losing electrons.
- The oxidizing agent: is the agent that has been reduced via gaining electrons.
- Here, Ti losses 4 electrons and its oxidation state is changed from 0 to +4 and Cl₂ gains one electron and its oxidation state is changed from 0 to -1.
- So, Ti is the reducing agent because its oxidation state changes from 0 to +4.
- Cl₂ is the oxidizing agent because its oxidation state changes from 0 to -1.
- Thus, The right answer is Ti is the reducing agent because it changes from 0 to +4 oxidation state.
