31.3m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of rock = 40kg
Height of cliff = 50m
Unknown:
Speed of rock when it hits ground = ?
Solution:
We are going to use the appropriate motion equation to solve this problem
The rock is falling with the aid of gravitational force. The force is causing it to accelerate with an amount of velocity.
Using;
V² = U² + 2gH
V = unknown velocity
U = initial velocity = O
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
H = height of fall
since the initial velocity of the bodyg is 0
V² = 2gH
V= √2gH = √2 x 9.8 x 50 = 31.3m/s
learn more:
Velocity brainly.com/question/4460262
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Explanation:
(a) Draw a free body diagram of the cylinder at the top of the loop. At the minimum speed, the normal force is 0, so the only force is weight pulling down.
Sum of forces in the centripetal direction:
∑F = ma
mg = mv²/RL
v = √(g RL)
(b) Energy is conserved.
EE = KE + RE + PE
½ kd² = ½ mv² + ½ Iω² + mgh
kd² = mv² + Iω² + 2mgh
kd² = mv² + (m RC²) ω² + 2mg (2 RL)
kd² = mv² + m RC²ω² + 4mg RL
kd² = mv² + mv² + 4mg RL
kd² = 2mv² + 4mg RL
kd² = 2m (v² + 2g RL)
d² = 2m (v² + 2g RL) / k
d = √[2m (v² + 2g RL) / k]
The magnitude of the resultant is
√ (22² + 2.2²) = √ (484 + 4.84) = √488.84 = 22.11 m/s .
The direction of the resultant is
tan⁻¹(22N / 2.2E) = tan⁻¹(10) = 5.71° east of north .
Have wavelengths that are longer than normal.
Forces affect how objects move. They may cause motion; they may also slow, stop, or change the direction of motion of an object that is already moving. Since force cause changes in the speed or direction of an object, we can say that forces cause changes in velocity. Remember that acceleration is a change in velocity.