126 grams of H2O is formed.
Explanation:
Data given:
volume of the gas = 88 Liters
pressure = 720 mm Hg or 0.947 atm
temperature T = 22 Degrees or 295.15 K
R = 0.08021 atm L/mole K
n =?
The formula is used is of ideal gas law to know the number of moles of CH4 undergoing combustion.
PV = nRT
n = 
putting the values in the equation
= 0.947 X 88/ 0.08021 X 295.15
n = 3.5 moles
balanced reaction for combustion of methane
CH4 + O2 ⇒ CO2 + 2H20
1 mole of CH4 undergoes combustion to form 2 moles of water
3.5 moles will give x moles of water
2/1 = x/3.5
x = 7 moles of water (atomic mass of water = 18 gram/mole)
mass = atomic mass x number of moles
mass = 18 x 7
=126 grams of water is formed.
you add the masses of the reactants, because of conservation of mass. if there are two or more products they will ask you to find the mass of only one product or the sum of the mass of all products
Answer:
It would take 3.11 J to warm 3.11 grams of gold
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of gold = 3.11 grams
Temperature rise = 7.7 °C
Specific heat capacity of gold = 0.130 J/g°C
Step 2: Calculate the amount of energy
Q = m*c*ΔT
⇒ Q = the energy required (in Joules) = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ m = the mass of gold = 3.11 grams
⇒ c = the specific heat of gold = 0.130 J/g°C
⇒ ΔT = The temperature rise = 7.7 °C
Q = 3.11 g * 0.130 J/g°C * 7.7 °C
Q = 3.11 J
It would take 3.11 J to warm 3.11 grams of gold
Sodium (Na) has only one electron in its outer electron shell, as shown in Figure 1. Once again, gaining one electron is more energy efficient than losing seven. As a result, it appears to obtain an electron, resulting in an ion with 17 protons, 17 neutrons, and 18 electrons, and a net negative charge (–1).