Is air a compound mixture or a element. compound
Answer:
a) pH = 4.68 (more effective)
b) pH =4.44.
Explanation:
The pH of buffer solution is obtained by Henderson Hassalbalch's equation.
The equation is:
![pH =pKa +log\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3DpKa%20%2Blog%5Cfrac%7B%5Bsalt%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D)
a) pKa of acetic acid = 4.74
[salt] = [CH₃COONa] = 1.4 M
[acid] = [CH₃COOH] = 1.6 M
This is more effective as there is very less difference in the concentration of salt and acid.
b) pKa of acetic acid = 4.74
[salt] = [CH₃COONa] = 0.1 M
[acid] = [CH₃COOH] = 0.2 M
Asexual
Pro:
1. inexpensive to make offspring (usually make a lot at a time and not invest a lot of time in raising them).
2. Do not need a mate to reproduce.
3. Can rapidly expand a population
Con:
1. genetically identical- prone to extinction because once a parasite has evolved to attack a specific genotype, it can kill them all.
2. Lineages usually don't last longer than a couple thousand years
Sexual:
Pros:
1. Genetically unique- so more likely to create a "successful" offspring
2. Lineages more likely to last hundreds of thousands of years
Cons:
1. More effort into creating offspring- require more parental effort
2. STD's- easily to pass
3. need to find a mate or else won't be successful as an organism.
Hope this helps you.
Answer:
Q1) Distillation relies on evaporation to purify water
Explanation:
contaminated water is heated to form steam. inorganic compounds and large non-volatile organic molecules do not evaporate with the water and are left behind. The steam then cools and condenses to form purified water
