As a technician in a large pharmaceutical research firm, you need to produce 300. mL of 1.00 M a phosphate buffer solution of pH
1 answer:
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Answer:
Due to the specific heat capacity of iron, 0.444 J/(g·°C), is more than the specific heat capacity for lead, 0.160 J/(g·°C)
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The metals provided to melt the ice and their temperature includes;
One kg (1000 g) of iron;
Specific heat capacity = 0.444 J/(g·°C)
Temperature = 100°C
1 kg (1000 g) of lead
Specific heat capacity = 0.160 J/(g·°C)
Temperature = 100°C
Therefore, the heat provided to the ice of mass m, and latent heat of 334 J/g at 0°C by the metals are as follows;
For iron, we have;
ΔQ = Mass × Specific heat capacity × Temperature change
ΔQ = Heat obtained from the iron by the ice
ΔQ = 0.444 m × 1000 × (100 - 0) = 44400 J
Heat absorbed by the ice for melting, H = Heat obtained from the iron
∴ Heat absorbed by the ice for melting, H = Mass of ice × Latent heat of ice
H = Mass of ice × 334 J/g = 44400 J
Mass of ice melted by the iron = 44400 J/334 (J/g) ≈ 132.9 g
Mass of ice melted by the iron ≈ 132.9 g
For lead, we have;
ΔQ = Mass × Specific heat capacity × Temperature change
ΔQ = Heat obtained from the iron by the ice
ΔQ = 0.160 m × 1000 × (100 - 0) = 16000 J
Heat absorbed by the ice for melting, H = Heat obtained from the iron
∴ Heat absorbed by the ice for melting, H = Mass of ice × Latent heat of ice
H = Mass of ice × 334 J/g = 16000 J
Mass of ice melted by the lead = 16000 J/334 (J/g) ≈ 47.9 g
Mass of ice melted by the lead ≈ 47.9 g
Therefore, mass of ice melted by the iron, approximately 132.9 g, is more than mass of ice melted by the lead, approximately 47.9 g.
Answer:
It has been drawn and uploaded as an attachment. Please download it to see the structure.
Explanation:
The product formed as a result of the reaction of cyclohexene with H2 in presence of Pt (platinum) can be described as catalytic hydrogenation. Catalytic hydrogenation is defined as the process of hydrogen addition in the presence of a catalyst, which in this case is platinum.
Note that Cyclohexene (alkene) is a hydrocarbon molecule represented by the chemical formula, C6H10 .
It consists of a double bond. During the hydrogenation reaction, the alkene undergoes an addition reaction to give alkane which is a saturated hydrocarbon as the product.
The first step in order to derive the product is to draw the chemical structure of cyclohexene and identify the double bond present in it.
The final product can be derived by replacing the double bond with the single bond and satisfying all the valences of the carbon atom. The final product structure has been drawn and uploaded as an attachment. Please download it to see the structure.
Ans:
The structure of the cyclohexane thus, formed has been shown as follows with all the hydrogen atoms:
