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777dan777 [17]
3 years ago
5

A ball is launched at an angle of 39.8 degrees up from the horizontal, with a muzzle velocity of 6.6 meters per second, from a l

aunch point which is 1 meters above the floor. How high will the ball be above the floor (in meters), when it is a horizontal distance of 2.7 meters away? Use 9.82 meters per second for "g".
Physics
1 answer:
Burka [1]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1.85 m

Explanation:

The horizontal velocity of the ball is

v_x = v cos \theta = (6.6 m/s) cos 39.8^{\circ}=5.1 m/s

The horizontal distance travelled is

d = 2.7 m

And since the motion along the horizontal direction is a uniform motion, the time taken is

t= \frac{d}{v_x}=\frac{2.7 m}{5.1 m/s}=0.53 s

The vertical position of the ball is given by

y= h + u_y t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

h = 1 m is the initial heigth

u_y = v sin \theta = (6.6 m/s) sin 39.8^{\circ}=4.2 m/s is the initial vertical velocity

g = 9.82 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity

Substituting t = 0.53 s, we find the height of the ball at this time:

y=1 m + (4.2 m/s)(0.53 s) - \frac{1}{2}(9.82 m/s^2)(0.53 s)^2=1.85 m

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Answer:

d)

Explanation:

the only one that makes sense

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3 years ago
An observer stands 24.7 m behind a marksman practicing at a rifle range. The marksman fires the rifle horizontally, the speed of
GaryK [48]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

     Velocity of bullet, c_{p} = 814.8 m/s

    Observer distance from marksman, d = 24.7 m

Let us assume that time necessary for report of rifle to reach the observer is t and will be calculated as follows.

               t = \frac{24.7}{343}      (velocity in air = 343 m/s)

                 = 0.072 sec

Now, before the observer hears the report the distance traveled by the bullet is as follows.

               d_{b} = c_{b} \times t

                          = 814.8 \times 0.072

                          = 58.66

                          = 59 (approx)

Thus, we can conclude that each bullet will travel a distance of 59 m.

8 0
3 years ago
A charged object traveling 7 m in a uniform electric field of 5 N/C experiences a 4 J increase in Kinetic Energy.
Travka [436]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the principles of conservation of Energy in order to obtain the final work done.

The electric field in terms of the Force can be expressed as

E = \frac{F}{q} \rightarrow F=Eq

Where,

F = Force

E= Electric Field

q = Charge

Puesto que el trabajo realizado es equivalente al cambio en la energía cinetica entonces tenemos que

KE = W

KE = F*d

In the First Case,

4 = (qE)d\\q = \frac{4}{Ed}\\q = \frac{4}{5*7}\\q = 0.1142C

In Second Case,

KE = q E'd

KE = (0.1142)(40)(7)

KE = 31.976J

The total energy change would be subject to,

\Delta KE = 31.976-4

\Delta KE = 27.976J

Therefore the Kinetic Energy change of the charged object is 27.976J

3 0
3 years ago
A pulsar is a rapidly rotating neutron star that emits a radio beam the way a lighthouse emits a light beam. We receive a radio
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

\alpha =-2.2669642\times^{-10}rad/s^2

Explanation:

Angular acceleration is defined by \alpha =\frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}=\frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{\Delta t}

Angular velocity is related to the period by \omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}

Putting all together:

\alpha =\frac{\frac{2\pi}{T_f}-\frac{2\pi}{T_i}}{\Delta t}=\frac{2\pi}{\Delta t}(\frac{1}{T_f}-\frac{1}{T_i})

Taking our initial (i) point now and our final (f) point one year later, we would have:

\Delta t=1\ year=(365)(24)(60)(60)s=31536000
s

T_i=0.0786s

T_f=0.0786s+7.03\times10^{-6}s

So for our values we have:

\alpha =\frac{2\pi}{\Delta t}(\frac{1}{T_f}-\frac{1}{T_i})=\frac{2\pi}{31536000s}(\frac{1}{0.0786s+7.03\times10^{-6}s}-\frac{1}{0.0786s})=-2.2669642\times^{-10}rad/s^2

Where the minus sign indicates it is decelerating.

8 0
3 years ago
If 1.00 mol of argon is placed in a 0.500-L container at 28.0 ∘C , what is the difference between the ideal pressure (as predict
Rudik [331]

Answer:

1.98 atm

Explanation:

Given that:

Temperature = 28.0 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T₁ = (28 + 273.15) K = 301.15 K

n = 1

V = 0.500 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L atm/ K mol  

Applying the equation as:

P × 0.500 L = 1 ×0.0821 L atm/ K mol  × 301.15 K

⇒P (ideal) = 49.45 atm

Using Van der Waal's equation

\left(P+\frac{an^2}{V^2}\right)\left(V-nb\right)=nRT

R = 0.0821 L atm/ K mol  

Where, a and b are constants.

For Ar, given that:

So, a = 1.345 atm L² / mol²

b =  0.03219 L / mol

So,  

\left(P+\frac{1.345\times \:1^2}{0.500^2}\right)\left(0.500-1\times 0.03219\right)=1\times 0.0821\times 301.15

P+\frac{1.345}{0.25}=\frac{24.724415}{0.46781}

P=\frac{24.724415}{0.46781}-\frac{1.345}{0.25}

⇒P  (real) = 47.47 atm

Difference in pressure = 49.45 atm - 47.47 atm = 1.98 atm

4 0
3 years ago
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