The molar mass of the unknown compound is calculated as follows
let the unknown gas be represented by letter Y
Rate of C2F4/ rate of Y = sqrt of molar mass of gas Y/ molar mass of C2F4
= (4.6 x10^-6/ 5.8 x10^-6) = sqrt of Y/ 100
remove the square root sign by squaring in both side
(4.6 x 10^-6 / 5.8 x10^-6)^2 = Y/100
= 0.629 =Y/100
multiply both side by 100
Y= 62.9 is the molar mass of unknown gas
There’s lots of measurements. (m, kg, s, mol, cm, in, mm) etc
Mg reaction with O₂ gas will produce MgO so the equation will be
2Mg+O₂⇒2MgO. (You have to find the equation in order two figure out the number of moles of O₂ that will react with 1 mole of MgO).
The first step is to find the number of moles of Mg in 4.03g of Mg. You can do this by dividing 4.03g Mg by its molar mass (which is 24.3g/mol) to get 0.1658mol Mg. Then you have to find the number of moles of O₂ that will react with 0.1658mol Mg. To do this you need to use the fact that 1mol O₂ will react with 2mol Mg (this reatio is from the chemical equation) so you have to multiply 0.1658mol Mg by (1mol O₂)/(2mol Mg) to get 0.0829mol O₂. From here you would usually use PV=nRT and solve for V However, the question tells us that we are at STP, that means you can use the fact that 22.4L of gas is 1 mol of gas at STP. Using that information we can find the volume of O₂ gas by mulitlying 0.0829mol O₂ by 22.4L/mol to get 1.857L which equals 1857mL.
therefore, 1857mL of O₂ gas will react with 4.03g of Mg.
I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
.A solution that serves as a pH indicator may be made using red cabbage, which is frequently available in homes. In essence, the color of the cabbage depends on the acidity of the solution and a pigment molecule called flavin or anthocyanin.
To determine whether a material is an acid or a base, red cabbage indicator is a purple-colored solution
Vinegar is an acid and its pH value is less than 7 and hence
Red color is produced
Baking soda is base and its pH value is greater than 7 and between 8-9
and the color produced is sky blue
Bleach is the green which is also a basic and because the pH value is 10-11
Householder cleaner is having pH 11-13 which is basic and hence the yellow is the color of household cleaner .
A basic solution goes away from being basic and toward the center of the pH scale when an acid is introduced. The base is "neutralized" in this manner.
Learn more about pH value here
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