Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for such formation of sulfur hexafluoride, the standard enthalpy of formation is -1220.47 kJ/mol (data extracted from NIST database). Next, we compute the moles in 10.0 grams of sulfur hexafluoride as shown below:
Next, for the given energy, we compute the total heat that is liberated:
Finally, we conclude such symbol has sense since negative heat is related with liberated heat.
Best regards.
Answer:
P₂ = 2.88 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 1.8 L
Final volume = 750 mL
Initial pressure = 17.5 Psi
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
We will convert the units first:
Initial pressure = 17.5 /14.696 = 1.2 atm
Final volume = 750 mL ×1L/1000L = 0.75 L
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.2 atm × 1.8 L = P₂ ×0.75 L
P₂ = 2.16 atm. L/ 0.75 L
P₂ = 2.88 atm
Explanation:
RAM={mass number ×relative abundance (%) + mass number ×relative abundance (%)} ÷100%
so take (91.05×20) +(8.95×22)
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, you can observe that:
- one mole of Ca₃P₂ produces 2 mol of PH₃.
- the mole ratio between phosphine and calcium phosphide is 2 mol PH₃ over 1 mol Ca₃P₂.
<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>
In first place, the balanced reaction is:
Ca₃P₂ + 6 H₂O → 3 Ca(OH)₂ + 2 PH₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Ca₃P₂:1 mole
- H₂O: 6 moles
- Ca(OH)₂: 3 moles
- PH₃: 2 moles
The molar mass of the compounds is:
- Ca₃P₂: 182 g/mole
- H₂O: 18 g/mole
- Ca(OH)₂: 74 g/mole
- PH₃: 34 g/mole
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Ca₃P₂: 1 mole ×182 g/mole= 182 grams
- H₂O: 6 moles× 18 g/mole= 108 grams
- Ca(OH)₂: 3 moles ×74 g/mole= 222 grams
- PH₃: 2 moles ×34 g/mole= 68 grams
<h3>Correct statements</h3>
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, you can observe that:
- one mole of Ca₃P₂ produces 2 mol of PH₃.
- the mole ratio between phosphine and calcium phosphide is 2 mol PH₃ over 1 mol Ca₃P₂.
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>
