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adoni [48]
3 years ago
10

What are the reference points in thermometer with Celsius scale?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kupik [55]3 years ago
7 0
The most likely answer is the boiling point and freezing point of water.  The Celsius scale starts at the freezing point of water (0°C) and than scaled so that 100°C fell on the boiling point of water.

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear. 
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A student places three ice cubes in a beaker and allows them to partially melt. If she measures the temperature of the water in
Sonja [21]
<h2>Answers to the whole assignment:</h2>

**Check for proof photos at the bottom.**

**Answers are in bold.**

__________________________________________________________

A student places three ice cubes in a beaker and allows them to partially melt. If she measures the temperature of the water in the beaker, what will she most likely observe? Explain your answer.

She will see that the temperature of the water is 0 degrees Celsius and it stays at that temperature until all the ice cubes completely melt.

__________________________________________________________

Use the table on the right to calculate each required quantity. Record values to 3 significant digits.

First answer: 35.8 kJ

Second answer: 871 g

Third answer: Fe

__________________________________________________________

An iron sphere with a mass of 75.00 g is heated to a temperature of 385.0°C. It is then placed in a beaker containing 150.0 g H2O at 100.0°C.

First answer: 339 kJ

Second answer: 9.02  kJ

Third answer: No

__________________________________________________________

A sample of water has a mass of 100.0 g. Calculate the amount of heat required to change the sample from ice at –45.00°C to water vapor at 175.0°C. Relevant constant values are given to the right.

First answer: 325  kJ

Second answer: boiling the water

__________________________________________________________

Identify the correct description for each part labeled on the diagram.  

A: ✔ heating solid

B: ✔ melting

C: ✔ heating liquid

D: ✔ boiling

E: ✔ heating gas

F: ✔ melting point

G: ✔ boiling point

Where are the particles closest together?

✔ A

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

When ice partially melts, the surrounding water remains at 0° Celsius. This is because ice melting only involves the water molecules overcoming intermolecular forces, or forces holding molecules together. The water molecules themselves aren't increasing in kinetic energy when turning into liquid. Since temperature measures kinetic energy, the temperature in this case, remains at 0°.

To find how much energy it takes to cause a phase change in a substance, you must find the number of moles, and determine whether to use ΔHvap and ΔHfus. ΔHvap is used to show how much energy is involved in evaporation and condensation, and ΔHfus is the same but used for melting and freezing. To find number of moles of a given substance, use the formula: mass of given substance divided by atomic mass. Both numbers have to use the same mass unit. Then, multiply number of moles by ΔHvap or ΔHfus to get kJ.

In a heating curve graph, the flat lines represent no change in energy, or the phase changes. The steep lines are change in energy, which are either heating or cooling. The bottom line is a heating/cooling solid. A heating/cooling solid is the coldest phase, which is why the line is at the bottom.

Here are photos of Edge to make things easier.

7 0
2 years ago
Number of electrons absorbed by the main energy level (n = 4):
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because 2 x n square gives the total energy level been absorbed = 2 x16

=32

5 0
3 years ago
Which technology is used to deal with waste management?
Alisiya [41]
<span>D) recycling ;)


Waste Management's Aerobic-Anaerobic Bioreactor* is designed to accelerate waste degradation by combining attributes of the aerobic and anaerobic bioreactors. The objective of the sequential aerobic-anaerobic treatment is to cause the rapid biodegradation of food and other easily degradable waste in the aerobic stage in order to reduce the production of organic acids in the anaerobic stage resulting in the earlier onset of methanogenesis. In this system the uppermost lift or layer of waste is aerated, while the lift immediately below it receives liquids. Landfill gas is extracted from each lift below the lift receiving liquids. Horizontal wells that are installed in each lift during landfill construction are used convey the air, liquids, and landfill gas. The principle advantage of the hybrid approach is that it combines the operational simplicity of the anaerobic process with the treatment efficiency of the aerobic process. Added benefits include an expanded potential for destruction of volatile organic compounds in the waste mass. (*US Patent 6,283,676 B1)</span>
4 0
2 years ago
What is the mass of 100 mL of corn oil?
prisoha [69]

Answer:

m=(0.92g/ml)(100ml)

=92g

hope this helps

5 0
2 years ago
Three friends were kicking soccer balls at a neighborhood field. Three soccer balls were rolling across the field. The black soc
BARSIC [14]

Answer: d :The blue and orange soccer balls; they have more mass than the black soccer ball, but changed speed by the same amount.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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