What energy transformations occur in a tv remote?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The ballon will brust at
<em>Pmax = 518 Torr ≈ 0.687 Atm </em>
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Explanation:
Hello!
To solve this problem we are going to use the ideal gass law
PV = nRT
Where n (number of moles) and R are constants (in the present case)
Therefore, we can relate to thermodynamic states with their respective pressure, volume and temperature.
--- (*)
Our initial state is:
P1 = 754 torr
V1 = 3.1 L
T1 = 294 K
If we consider the final state at which the ballon will explode, then:
P2 = Pmax
V2 = Vmax
T2 = 273 K
We also know that the maximum surface area is: 1257 cm^2
If we consider a spherical ballon, we can obtain the maximum radius:
Rmax = 10.001 cm
Therefore, the max volume will be:
Vmax = 4 190.05 cm^3 = 4.19 L
Now, from (*)
Therefore:
Pmax= P1 * (0.687)
That is:
Pmax = 518 Torr
The radius of the sphere in meters is ,r =
Think about the angle the ground and the shadow make. Since the sun's beams are parallel, the angle created by the stick's shadow is also equal. Since the stick is 1 m high and its shadow is 2 m long, we know that the stick's angle is arctan 1/2. Therefore, by thinking of a right-angled triangle,
r/10 = tan [arctan(1/2)] = tan (1/2)
Since, tan (θ/2) = 1-cos(θ) / sin(θ)
we find that,
r/10 =
Hence, r =
So, the radius of the sphere in meters is ,r =
Learn more about radius (r) of the sphere here;
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