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jolli1 [7]
4 years ago
7

The initial and final velocities of two blocks experiencing constant acceleration are respectively −7.45 m/s and 14.9 m/s. (a) T

he first object has displacement 22.5 m. Find its acceleration (in m/s2). (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) 1 3.7 Correct: Your answer is correct. m/s2 (b) The second object travels a total distance of 22.6 m. Find its acceleration (in m/s2). (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answ
Physics
1 answer:
ikadub [295]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) a_{1}=3.7 m/s^{2}

b) a_{2}=3.68 m/s^{2}

Explanation:

a) The displacement of the first object is 22.5 m, so we can use the next equation:

v_{f}^{2}=v_{i}^{2}+2a\Delta x

a=\frac{v_{f}^{2}-v_{i}^{2}}{2x}

a=\frac{14.9^{2}-(-7.45)^{2}}{2*22.5}

a_{1}=3.7 m/s^{2}

positive acceleration.

b) Using the same equation we can find the second value of the acceleration:

a=\frac{v_{f}^{2}-v_{i}^{2}}{2x}

a=\frac{14.9^{2}-(-7.45)^{2}}{2*22.6}

a_{2}=3.68 m/s^{2}

positive acceleration.

I hope it helps you!

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7 0
3 years ago
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To test the performance of its tires, a car
velikii [3]

<u>Answer</u>:

The coefficient of  static friction between the tires and the road is 1.987

<u>Explanation</u>:

<u>Given</u>:

Radius of the track, r =  516 m

Tangential Acceleration a_r=  3.89 m/s^2

Speed,v =  32.8 m/s

<u>To Find:</u>

The coefficient of  static friction between the tires and the road = ?

<u>Solution</u>:

The radial Acceleration is given by,

a_{R = \frac{v^2}{r}

a_{R = \frac{(32.8)^2}{516}

a_{R = \frac{(1075.84)}{516}

a_{R = 2.085 m/s^2

Now the total acceleration is

\text{ total acceleration} = \sqrt{\text{(tangential acceleration)}^2 +{\text{(Radial acceleration)}^2

=>= \sqrt{ (a_r)^2+(a_R)^2}

=>\sqrt{ (3.89 )^2+( 2.085)^2}

=>\sqrt{ (15.1321)+(4.347)^2}

=>19.4791 m/s^2

The frictional force on the car will be f = ma------------(1)

And the force due to gravity is W = mg--------------------(2)

Now the coefficient of  static friction is

\mu =\frac{f}{W}

From (1) and (2)

\mu =\frac{ma}{mg}

\mu =\frac{a}{g}

Substituting the values, we get

\mu =\frac{19.4791}{9.8}

\mu =1.987

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