Answer: A) Transformer
Explanation: A Transformer is an apparatus, device or a component in a system that is used to convert high voltage into low voltage. It is used to either increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current.
A transformer uses the basic principle of electro magnetic induction, having two or more coils, the voltage is changed from one coil to another but with thesame frequency as alternating current energy passes through them.
(20 miles) x ( 1/45 hour/mile) =
(20/45) (hour) = <em>
4/9 hour = </em>26 minutes 40 seconds
Weight = (mass) x (gravity)
120 N = (mass) x (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = (120 N) / (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = 12.24 kg (B)
Answer:
d = 6.43 cm
Explanation:
Given:
- Speed resistance coefficient in silicon n = 3.50
- Memory takes processing time t_p = 0.50 ns
- Information is to be obtained within T = 2.0 ns
Find:
- What is the maximum distance the memory unit can be from the central processing unit?
Solution:
- The amount of time taken for information pulse to travel to memory unit:
t_m = T - t_p
t_m = 2.0 - 0.5 = 1.5 ns
- We will use a basic relationship for distance traveled with respect to speed of light and time:
d = V*t_m
- Where speed of light in silicon medium is given by:
V = c / n
- Hence, d = c*t_m / n
-Evaluate: d = 3*10^8*1.5*10^-9 / 3.50
d = 0.129 m 12.9 cm
- The above is the distance for pulse going to and fro the memory and central unit. So the distance between the two is actually d / 2 = 6.43 cm
