Answer:
a) their potential energy increases.
Explanation:
Ohm's Law is
R= V/I
Where R= Resistance
V= potential difference or potential energy
I= current or conduction electron flow rate
Clearly R and V are directly proportional i-e Potential energy increases with resistance.
Answer:
B. Attract each other with a force of 10 newtons.
Explanation:
Statement is incorrectly written. <em>The correct form is: A </em>
<em> charge and a </em>
<em> at a distance of 0.3 meters. </em>
The two particles have charges opposite to each other, so they attract each other due to electrostatic force, described by Coulomb's Law, whose formula is described below:
(1)
Where:
- Electrostatic force, in newtons.
- Electrostatic constant, in newton-square meters per square coulomb.
- Magnitudes of electric charges, in coulombs.
- Distance between charges, in meters.
If we know that 
, 
and 
, then the magnitude of the electrostatic force is:
In consequence, correct answer is B.
Answer:
Temperature
Explanation:
Heat only flows from one point to the other due to the difference in temperature.
Well, first of all, there's no such thing as "fully charged" for a capacitor.
A capacitor has a "maximum working voltage", because of mechanical
or chemical reasons, just like a car has a maximum safe speed. But
anywhere below that, cars and capacitors do their jobs just fine, without
any risk of failing.
So we have a capacitor that has some charge on it, and therefore some
voltage across it. From the list of choices above . . .
<span>-- Both plates have the same amount of charge.
Yes. And both plates have opposite TYPES of charge.
One plate is loaded with electrons and is negatively charged.
The other plate is missing electrons and is positively charged.
-- There is a potential difference between the plates.
Yes. That's the "voltage" mentioned earlier.
It's a measure of how badly the extra electrons want to jump
from the negative plate to the positive plate.
-- Electric potential energy is stored.
Yes. It's the energy that had to be put into the capacitor
to move electrons away from one plate and cram them
onto the other plate.
</span>
