Understanding Newtons second law that everything has an equal and opposite reaction. The reaction force from a balloons air being pushed out is the preasurized air it had to push out into the open air.
Answer:
a. V=11.84 m/s
b.x=0.052m
Explanation:
a).
Given
,
,
.







b).

No friction on the ball so:



A light year is a measurement of distance that is used in the space. It is the distance that a light traveled for 1 year on Earth or 365 days on Earth at a speed of 3 x 10^8 meters per second. To convert the units from light year to the SI unit meters, we simply make use of the definition of the unit. We do as follows:
18.9 light years ( 365 days / 1 light year ) ( 24 h / 1 day ) ( 3600 s / 1h ) ( 3 x 10^8 m/s) = 1.79 x 10^17 meters
Therefore, 18.9 light years is equal to 1.79 x 10^17 meters.
Thermal energy that flows between objects due to a difference in temperature is heat.