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frez [133]
3 years ago
14

A parallel-plate capacitor is made from two aluminum-foil sheets, each 5.9 cm wide and 5.6 m long. Between the sheets is a Teflo

n strip of the same width and length that is 3.1×10^−2 mm thick. What is the capacitance of this capacitor? (The dielectric constant of Teflon is 2.1.)
Physics
1 answer:
Zarrin [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1.98 x 10⁻⁷ F

Explanation:

w = width of the sheet = 5.9 cm = 0.059 m

L = length of the sheet = 5.6 m

Area of the sheet is given as

A = L w = (5.6) (0.059) = 0.3304 m²

d = distance between the sheets = 3.1 x 10⁻⁵ m

k = dielectric constant of teflon = 2.1

Capacitance is given as

C = \frac{k\epsilon _{o}A}{d}

C = \frac{(2.1)(8.85\times 10^{-12})(0.3304)}{3.1\times 10^{-5}}

C = 1.98 x 10⁻⁷ F

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A biker pedals hard to ride his bike to the top of a 44 m hill. He decides to let his bike coast down the hill, and is having so
Vanyuwa [196]

The biker's speed at the top of the second hill is 25.8 m/s

Explanation:

The problem can be solve by applying the law of conservation of energy. In absence of frictional forces, the total mechanical energy of the bike (the sum of potential energy + kinetic energy) must be conserved. So we can write:

U_i +K_i = U_f + K_f

where

U_i is the initial potential energy at the top of the first hill

K_i is the initial kinetic energy at the top of the first hill

U_f is the final potential energy at the top of the second hill

K_f is the final kinetic energy at the top of the second hill

We can rewrite the equation as:

mgh_i + \frac{1}{2}mu^2 = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2}mv^2

where:

m is the mass of the bike

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

h_i = 44 m is the height of the first hill

u = 0 m/s is the speed at the top of the first hill

h_f = 10 m is the height of the second hill

v is the speed at the top of the second hill

And solving for v, we find:

mgh_i = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\v^2=\sqrt{2g(h_i-h_f)}=\sqrt{2(9.8)(44-10)}=25.8 m/s

Learn more about kinetic energy and potential energy:

brainly.com/question/6536722

brainly.com/question/1198647  

brainly.com/question/10770261  

#LearnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
When a metal element bonds with a non mental element they are known as ____ bond
frozen [14]

Answer:

ionic

Explanation:

ionic bond is when a metal and nonmetal are bonded together

metallic bond is when a two metal are bonded

covalent is nonmetal and nonmetal bond or idk

4 0
3 years ago
What causes volcanoes to form? Give at least one example of a volcano. Did this volcano erupt and, if so, what was the result of
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

Magma.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A 0.09-kg lead bullet traveling 182 m/s strikes an armor plate and comes to a stop. If all of the bullet's energy is converted t
Artemon [7]

Answer: Δθ = 127.4 K

Explanation: by using the law of conservation of energy, the kinetic energy of the bullet equals the heat energy on the plate.

Kinetic energy of bullet = mv²/2

Heat energy = mcΔθ

Where m = mass of bullet = 0.09kg, v = velocity of bullet = 182 m/s, c = specific heat capacity of lead bullet = 130 j/kgk

Δθ = change in temperature

mv²/2 = mcΔθ

With 'm' on both sides of the equation, they cancel out each other, hence we have that

v²/2 = cΔθ

v² = 2cΔθ

Δθ= v²/2c

Δθ = (182)²/2×130

Δθ = 33124/260

Δθ = 127.4 K

3 0
3 years ago
True or False: The northern & southern lights are caused by solar wind particles interacting with gases in our atmosphere.
NARA [144]

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

An aurora is a natural electric phenomenon that creates bright and colorful light displays in the sky. These dramatic and colorful lights are created when electrically charged particles from solar winds enter the Earth's atmosphere and interact with gases in the atmosphere.

4 0
3 years ago
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