The working principle of a DC machine is when electric current flows through a coil within a magnetic field, and then the magnetic force generates a torque that rotates the dc motor. The DC machines are classified into two types such as DC generator as well as DC motor.
Answer: Rupture strength
Explanation: Rupture strength is the strength of a material that is bearable till the point before the breakage by the tensile strength applied on it. This term is mentioned when there is a sort of deformation in the material due to tension.So, rupture will occur before whenever there are chances of failing and the material is still able to bear stresses before failing.
Answer:
W= 8120 KJ
Explanation:
Given that
Process is isothermal ,it means that temperature of the gas will remain constant.
T₁=T₂ = 400 K
The change in the entropy given ΔS = 20.3 KJ/K
Lets take heat transfer is Q ,then entropy change can be written as

Now by putting the values

Q= 20.3 x 400 KJ
Q= 8120 KJ
The heat transfer ,Q= 8120 KJ
From first law of thermodynamics
Q = ΔU + W
ΔU =Change in the internal energy ,W=Work
Q=Heat transfer
For ideal gas ΔU = m Cv ΔT]
At constant temperature process ,ΔT= 0
That is why ΔU = 0
Q = ΔU + W
Q = 0+ W
Q=W= 8120 KJ
Work ,W= 8120 KJ
Answer:
2.5 is the required details
Answer:

Explanation:
The phenomenon can be modelled after the Bernoulli's Principle, in which the sum of heads related to pressure and kinetic energy on ground level is equal to the head related to gravity.

The velocity of water delivered by the fire hose is:


The maximum height is cleared in the Bernoulli's equation:


