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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
5

Which of these elements is a halogen?

Chemistry
2 answers:
svetlana [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option bromine.

Explanation:

Halogen are the non metallic elements found in the group seventeen of the periodic table. They are just one electron less to gain noble gas configurations. The members of the group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.

Where as potassium and calcium are metals of group 1 and group 2 respectively. vanadium is a transitional metal. And gallium is a metal found in group 13.

s2008m [1.1K]3 years ago
4 0
Bromine is because its in the same group as chlorine. if a element is in the same group then nine times out of ten its going to be the same type.
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Which statements accurately describe Dmitri Mendeleev’s contributions to the development of the periodic table? Check all that a
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

  • <em><u>Mendeleev produced the first orderly arrangement of known elements.</u></em>

  • <em><u>Mendeleev used patterns to predict undiscovered elements.</u></em>

Explanation:

  • <u>Mendeleev produced the first orderly arrangement of known elements and used patterns to predict the undiscovered elements.</u>

        Those two statments are true.

For the time being there were some 62 known elements. Before Medeleev some schemes to order part of the elements were proposed, but Medeleev showed the relationship between the atomic mass and the properties of the elements (supports second choice). This arrangement is known as the periodic table.

More importantly, Mendeleev predicted correctly the existance and properties of unknown elements, which is his major contribution: he left blanket spaces which where gradually filled when new elements where discovered (this supports the fourth choice).

The first modern chemistry book was written by Antoine Lavoisier (this discards first option).

Mendeleev ordered the elements by increasing mass number (this discards third choice), which was corrected later by the scientist Henry Moseley, who ordered the elements by increasing atomic number (number of protons).

Isotopes were not known by Mendeleev times, so this discards the last option.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When 6.0 mol Al react with 13 mol HCl, what is the limiting reactant, and how many moles of H2 can be formed?
Ad libitum [116K]

You're looking for the number of moles of H2, and you have 6.0 mol Al and 13 mol HCL.

For the first part, you have to make your way from 6.0 mol of Al to mol of H2, right? For that to happen, you need to make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol Al, in such case use the 2 moles of Al from your equation to cancel them out. At the top of the equation, you can use the number of moles of H2 from the equation and find the moles that will be produced for the H2.

6.0mol Al x 3 mol H2/2 mol Al = 9 mol H2

For the second part, you have to make the same procedure, make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol of HCL and for that you need to use the 6 mol HCL from your equation, and at the numerator you can put the 3 mol of H2 from the equation so that you can find the number of moles of H2 that will be produced.

13 mol HCL x 3 mol H2/6 mol HCL = 6.5 mol H2

As it can be seen, HCL produces the less amount of H2 moles. Therefore, the reaction CANNOT produce more than 6.5 mol H2, in that case 6.5 mol will be the maximum number of moles that will be produced at the end because HCL does not have enough to produce more than 6.5 mol.

In that case HCL is the limiting reactant because it limits that will be produced, and so the answer is B!

6 0
3 years ago
How does the ocean current affect the air temperature in japan.
siniylev [52]
Explain the question...
7 0
3 years ago
The wavelength of the violet light emitted from a hydrogen atom is 410.1 nm. This light is a result of electronic transitions be
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

e. 4.847 x 10-19 J

Explanation:

From the given information:

The equation connecting the photon energy and the wavelength is:

E_{photon } = \dfrac {hc}{\lambda}

where;

planck's  \ constant  \ (h)= 6.626 * 10 ^{-34} J.s

velocity  \ of \  light \  (c) = 3.00 * 10^8 m/s

wavelength \lambda = 410.1 \ nm \times \dfrac{10^{-9} \ m}{1 \ nm}

\lambda = 4.101 \times 10^{-7} \ m

To determine the photon energy of violet light

E_{photon } = \dfrac {(6.626 \times 10^{-34} J/s ) \times (3.00 \times 10^8 \ m/s) }{4.101 \times 10^{-7} \ m}

= 4.847 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

4 0
3 years ago
I will give 20 points for correct answer. No links!
NikAS [45]
Answer: C) Heat

What I know so far is that heat makes it harder for the electrons to reach the source, thus making it hard to collide with the nucleus, but I’m not sure so you can see if it’s correct.
5 0
3 years ago
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