Since 1m/s=3.6 km/h, we can conclude that 10.0m/s = 36 km/h
There are plant cells called chloroplasts, plants leave chloroplasts which have chlorophyll that capture and absorb light energy from the sun.
Answer:
a) F_b = 6.62 N
b) F_net = 5.583 N
Explanation:
Given:
- Conditions of He gas: T = 0 C , P = 1 atm , ρ = 0.179 kg/m^3
- The mass of balloon m = 0.012 kg
- The radius of balloon r = 0.5 m
Find:
a)What is the magnitude of the buoyant force acting on the balloon?
b)What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the balloon?
Solution:
- The buoyant force F_b acting on the balloon is equal to the weight of the air it displaces.The mass of the displaced air ρ*V is the volume of the balloon times the density of the. Multiplying that by acceleration due to gravity gives its weight.
F_b = ρ*V*g
F_b = 4*ρ*g*pi*r^3 / 3
F_b = 4*1.29*9.81*pi*.5^3 / 3
F_b = 6.62 N
- The net force will be the difference between the balloon’s weight and the buoyant force. The weight of the balloon is the density of the helium times the volume of the balloon added to the mass of the empty balloon.
F_g = ρ*V*g + m*g
F_g = 4*ρ*g*pi*r^3 / 3 + 0.012*9.81
F_g = 4*0.179*9.81*pi*.5^3 / 3 + 0.012*9.81
F_g = 1.037 N
- The net force is the difference between weight and buoyant force
F_net = F_g - F_b
F_net = 6.62 - 1.037
F_net = 5.583 N
<span>Keplers second law, that gravitational potential energy is lost when planets get near the sun and it becomes kinetic energy, best describes the reason why a planets speed will increase as it becomes closer to the sun.</span>
