Answer: Natural selection.
Explanation:
The natural selection is the process by which the organism that best suits the characters will survive and the organism which cannot adapt the changes will die.
The predators feed on their prey and the organism which hides easily in the environment due to its color is safe and the animals that cannot camouflage will die.
This is natural selection that more favored character is carried out over generations and other that cannot survive die.
Here's the equation:
<span>Fe2 O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2 O3
</span>
Here's the question.
What mass of Al will react with 150g of Fe2 O3?
<span>In every 2 moles Al you need 1 mole Fe2O3 </span>
<span>moles = mass / molar mass </span>
<span>moles Fe2O3 = 150 g / 159.69 g/mol </span>
<span>= 0.9393 moles </span>
<span>moles Al needed = 2 x moles Fe2O3 </span>
<span>= 2 x 0.9393 mol </span>
<span>= 1.879 moles Al needed </span>
<span>mass = molar mass x moles </span>
<span>mass Al = 26.98 g/mol x 1.879 mol </span>
<span>= 50.69 g </span>
<span>= 51 g (2 sig figs)
</span>
So the <span>mass of Al that will react with 150g of Fe2 O3 is 51 grams.</span>
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AB+XY->AY+XB
We know that the answer would be KCl because of the switching that takes place during a double displacement reaction. Just like Zn and MnO4 switched and combined, the remaining elements, K and Cl, will combine.
We know that the answer is simply KCl because both K and Cl have an ion of only +/-1, meaning when they cross, no suffixes are made, since their ions are only 1.
For example, if you combined Mg with Cl, you would get MgCl2, because Mg has an ion of +2.
I hope this helps!