Answer:
I think it is B: an arc
Explanation:
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The force in the spring will be
.
The deflection of the beam will be
= 
<h3>What is a cantilever beam?</h3>
A rigid, horizontally extending structural member known as a cantilever is supported at only one end. Typically, it extends from a solidly affixed flat vertical surface, such as a wall.
Given that:-
- A cantilever beam AB of length L has fixed support at A and spring support at B.
- The spring behaves in a linearly elastic manner with stiffness k. If a concentrated load P is applied at B.
The spring force will be calculated as:-

Deflection will be given by:-

The spring force will be calculated by:-

The deflection of the beam will be given as:-

Therefore the force in the spring will be
..The deflection of the beam will be
= 
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Answer:
0.25 J/K
Explanation:
Given data in given question
heat (Q) = 100 J
temperature (T) = 400 K
to find out
the change in entropy of the given system
Solution
we use the entropy change equation here i.e
ΔS = ΔQ / T ...................a
Now we put the value of heat (Q) and Temperature (T) in equation a
ΔS is the entropy change, Q is heat and T is the temperature,
so that
ΔS = 100/400 J/K
ΔS = 0.25 J/K
The thickness of aluminium needed to stop the beam electrons, protons and alpha particles at the given dfferent kinetic energies is 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
<h3>
Thickness of the aluminum</h3>
The thickness of the aluminum can be determined using from distance of closest approach of the particle.

where;
- Z is the atomic number of aluminium = 13
- e is charge
- r is distance of closest approach = thickness of aluminium
- k is Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
<h3>For 2.5 MeV electrons</h3>

<h3>For 2.5 MeV protons</h3>
Since the magnitude of charge of electron and proton is the same, at equal kinetic energy, the thickness will be same. r = 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
<h3>For 10 MeV alpha-particles</h3>
Charge of alpah particle = 2e

Thus, the thickness of aluminium needed to stop the beam electrons, protons and alpha particles at the given dfferent kinetic energies is 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
Learn more about closest distance of approach here: brainly.com/question/6426420
Answer:
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