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katovenus [111]
3 years ago
9

A 1.2 L weather balloon on the ground has a temperature of 25°C and is at atmospheric pressure (1.0 atm). When it rises to an el

evation where the pressure is 0.77 atm, then the new volume is 1.8 L. What is the temperature (in °C) of the air at this elevation?
Physics
1 answer:
Irina-Kira [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

71.19 C

Explanation:

25C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Applying the ideal gas equation we have

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where P, V and T are the pressure, volume and temperature of the gas at 1st and 2nd stage, respectively. We can solve for the temperature and the 2nd stage:

T_2 = T_1\frac{P_2V_2}{P_1V_1} = 298\frac{0.77*1.8}{1.2*1} = 298*1.155 = 344.19 K = 344.19 - 273 = 71.19 C

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3 0
2 years ago
An airplane flies in a horizontal circle of radius 500 m at a speed of 150 m/s. If the radius were changed to 1000 m, but the sp
laila [671]

Answer:

The centripetal acceleration changed by a factor of 0.5

Explanation:

Given;

first radius of the horizontal circle, r₁ = 500 m

speed of the airplane, v = 150 m/s

second radius of the airplane, r₂ = 1000 m

Centripetal acceleration is given as;

a = \frac{v^2}{r}

At constant speed, we will have;

v^2 =ar\\\\v = \sqrt{ar}\\\\at \ constant\ v;\\\sqrt{a_1r_1} = \sqrt{a_2r_2}\\\\a_1r_1 = a_2r_2\\\\a_2 = \frac{a_1r_1}{r_2} \\\\a_2 = \frac{a_1*500}{1000}\\\\a_2 = \frac{a_1}{2} \\\\a_2 = \frac{1}{2} a_1

a₂ = 0.5a₁

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration changed by a factor of 0.5

7 0
3 years ago
Samples of different materials, A and B, have the same mass, but the sample
Effectus [21]

Answer:

B. The particles that make up material B have more mass than the

particles that make up material A.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
A cabbie is trying to stop when he notices a fare is whistling them over. The
liberstina [14]
  • K.E=18750J
  • Mass=m=2100kg
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\boxed{\sf K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 18750=\dfrac{1}{2}2100v^2

\\ \sf\longmapsto 18750=1050v^2

\\ \sf\longmapsto v^2=\dfrac{18750}{1050}

\\ \sf\longmapsto v^2=17.85m^2

\\ \sf\longmapsto v=\sqrt{17.85}

\\ \sf\longmapsto v=4.1m/s

7 0
2 years ago
Hypothetically speaking, if an object were located at the center of the Earth, the gravitational force on that object due to the
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

D. ) The force would be zero newtons

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Because

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