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katovenus [111]
4 years ago
9

A 1.2 L weather balloon on the ground has a temperature of 25°C and is at atmospheric pressure (1.0 atm). When it rises to an el

evation where the pressure is 0.77 atm, then the new volume is 1.8 L. What is the temperature (in °C) of the air at this elevation?
Physics
1 answer:
Irina-Kira [14]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

71.19 C

Explanation:

25C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Applying the ideal gas equation we have

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where P, V and T are the pressure, volume and temperature of the gas at 1st and 2nd stage, respectively. We can solve for the temperature and the 2nd stage:

T_2 = T_1\frac{P_2V_2}{P_1V_1} = 298\frac{0.77*1.8}{1.2*1} = 298*1.155 = 344.19 K = 344.19 - 273 = 71.19 C

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From what height must an oxygen molecule fall in a vacuum so that its kinetic energy at the bottom equals the average energy of
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

The  value is  h  = 11930 \ m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  temperature is  T  =  300 \  K

     

Generally the root mean square speed of the  oxygen molecules is mathematically represented as

        v  =  \sqrt{\frac{3 *  R  *  T }{M} }  =  \sqrt{ 2 *  g  *  h }

Here  R is the gas constant with a value  R  =  8.314 \  J\cdot K^{-1} \cdot \  mol^{-1}

    M  is the molar mass of oxygen molecule with value M  =  0.032 \  kg /mol

So  

     \frac{3 *  8.314   *  300 }{0.032}   =  2 *  9.8  *  h

=>    h  = 11930 \ m

   

4 0
3 years ago
K i Illeanalu plo,ppio<br>ng"i​
Ivenika [448]

whats that supposed to mean

6 0
3 years ago
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Gina made a poster for plastic recycling week and included this information on her poster:
miskamm [114]

Answer:

Gina should put “rubber tires” under “Synthetic.”

Gina should put “starch” under “Natural.”

Explanation: I just did the assignment ;P

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3 years ago
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Determine the volume displaced and then calculate the density of this 54 g sample of brass.
inessss [21]

Answer:

DETAILS IN THE QUESTION INSUFFICIENT TO ANSWER

Explanation:

Assuming the liquid to be water ,

the density d_{w} of water is : 1000kgm^{-3}=1gcm^{-3}

Buoyant force exerted by a liquid on an object with V_{imm} of it's volume immersed is :

F_{B}=V_{imm}*d_{l}*g

where ,

  • F_{B} is the buoyant force
  • d_{l} is the density of the liquid
  • g is the acceleration due to gravity

Thus at equilibrium:

m_{brass}*g=V_{imm}*d_{l}*g\\m_{brass}=V_{imm}*d_{l}\\54=V_{imm}*1\\V_{imm}=54cm^{3}

from these , we get the density of brass to be 1gcm^{-3}

which is not possible

7 0
3 years ago
A heat pump is to be used for heating a house in winter. The house is to be maintained at 70°F at all times. When the temperatur
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

\dot{W_{H} } = 4244.48 Btu/h

Explanation:

Temperature of the house, T_{H} = 70^{0} F

Convert to rankine, T_{H} = 70^{0}+ 460 = 530 R

Heat is extracted at 40°F i.e T_{L} = 40^{0}F  = 40 + 460 = 500 R

Calculate the coefficient of performance of the heat pump, COP

COP = \frac{T_{H} }{T_{H} - T_{L}  } \\COP = \frac{530 }{530 - 500  }\\ COP = \frac{530}{30} \\COP = 17.67

The minimum power required to run the heat pump is given by the formula:

\dot{W_{H} } = \frac{\dot{Q_{H} }}{COP} \\...............(*)

Where the heat losses from the house, \dot{Q_{H} } = 75,000 Btu/h

Substituting these values into * above

\dot{W_{H} } = \frac{75000}{17.67} \\ \dot{W_{H} } = 4244.48 Btu/h

3 0
3 years ago
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