Answer: B. It’s a dilute strong base.
Explanation:
1) Definition of acids and bases: as per Bronsted-Lowry model, an acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions and a base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions.
Ca(OH)₂ does not have hydrogen ions to donate, but it can accept hydrogen ions to form H₂O according to this equation: H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O.
Hence, Ca(OH)₂ is a base.
2) Definition of strong base: a strong base is a base that dissociates completely into metallic and hydroxide ions in aqueous solutions, while a weak base dissociates partially.
Hence, Ca(OH)₂ is a strong base.
3) Definition of dilute: it refers to a solution meaning that the substance is not pure and the concentration is low. Since, the solution the Ca(OH)₂ is 0.02 M means that it is dilute.
Therefore, we have found that the description of 0.02 M Ca(OH)₂ is that is is a dilute strong base (option B).
Answer: d
Explanation:
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<span>Since these molecules are all non-polar, the only intermolecular force of attraction will be London dispersion forces. Since these increase by the size of the molecule, the boiling points will decrease in the same order:
Parafin > Heptadecane > hexane > 2,2-dimethylbutane > propane
For these two, hexane > 2,2-dimethylbutane, dispersion forces are greater in a molecule which is longer and unbranched compared to one which is branched and more compact.</span>
Answer:
I think B
Explanation:
There are more negative ions than positive ions
Answer:
Yellow
Explanation:
Thymol blue has a brownish-green or reddish-brown color and is a good pH indicator. It changes from red to yellow at a pH 1.2–2.8 ( acidic) and then from yellow to blue at a pH of 8.0–9.6( alkaline).
Nitric acid is a strong acid which means the pH indicator will change to yellow.