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Dahasolnce [82]
3 years ago
15

A proton travels with a speed of 1.8×106 m/s at an angle 53◦ with a magnetic field of 0.49 T pointed in the +y direction. The ma

ss of the proton is 1.672 × 10−27 kg. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton?
Physics
1 answer:
Likurg_2 [28]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Magnetic force, F=1.12\times 10^{-13}\ N

Explanation:

It is given that,

Velocity of proton, v=1.8\times 10^6\ m/s

Angle between velocity and the magnetic field, θ = 53°

Magnetic field, B = 0.49 T

The mass of proton, m=1.672\times 10^{-27}\ kg

The charge on proton, q=1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C

The magnitude of magnetic force is given by :

F=qvB\ sin\theta

F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C\times 1.8\times 10^6\ m/s\times 0.49\ Tsin(53)

F=1.12\times 10^{-13}\ N

So, the magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton is 1.12\times 10^{-13}\ N. Hence, this is the required solution.

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Acceleration is a change in speed and/or direction

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object is defined as the rate of change of velocity, mathematically:

a=\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}

where

\Delta v is the change in velocity

\Delta t is the time taken for the velocity of the object to change

We notice that velocity is a vector quantity, so it consists of:

- A magnitude, which is called speed

- A direction

Since acceleration is the rate of change in velocity, this means that the acceleration is non-zero whenever \Delta v is non-zero, which means that either the speed AND/OR the direction of the velocity is changing.

For instance:

- For an object which is speeding up along a straight line, the speed is changing but the direction is not --> still, the object is accelerating

- For an object moving in a uniform circular motion, the speed is constant while the direction is changing --> still, the object is accelerating

So the correct answer is

a change in speed and/or direction

Learn more about acceleration:

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3 years ago
a loop of area 0.100 m^2 is oriented at a 15.5 degree angle to a 0.500 T magnetic field. it rotates until it is at a 45.0 degree
valina [46]

Answer:

0.128

Explanation:

Credit to charlizebarth

8 0
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An electron is released from rest in a unifor electric field and accelerates to the north at a rate of 145 m/s^2. What is the ma
julsineya [31]

Answer:

E = 8.26*10⁻¹⁰ N/C, due south.

Explanation:

  • Assuming no other forces acting on the electron than the electrostatic force due to the electric field, we can apply Newton's 2nd law as follows:

       F = -eE =ma (1)

  • Solving for E, we can find its magnitude as follows:

       E =\frac{m*a}{e} = \frac{9.1e-31 kg*145m/s2}{1.6e-19C} = 8.26e-10 N/C (1)

  • The direction of the electric field is by definition the one that would take a positive test charge, so if the electron is accelerated to the north, the electric field would exactly oppose to this direction, so it is directed due south.
7 0
3 years ago
A 0.0140 kg bullet traveling at 205 m/s east hits a motionless 1.80 kg block and bounces off it, retracing its original path wit
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

Final velocity of the block = 2.40 m/s east.

Explanation:

Here momentum is conserved.

Initial momentum = Final momentum

Mass of bullet = 0.0140 kg

Consider east as positive.

Initial velocity of bullet = 205 m/s

Mass of Block = 1.8 kg

Initial velocity of block = 0 m/s

Initial momentum = 0.014 x 205 + 1.8 x 0 = 2.87 kg m/s

Final velocity of bullet = -103 m/s

We need to find final velocity of the block( u )

Final momentum = 0.014 x -103+ 1.8 x u = -1.442 + 1.8 u

We have

            2.87 = -1.442 + 1.8 u

               u = 2.40 m/s

Final velocity of the block = 2.40 m/s east.

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4 years ago
in terms of mechanical advantage and velocity ratio write an expression for the efficiency of a simple machine​
mixer [17]

Answer:

Efficiency = (MA/VR) ×100%

8 0
3 years ago
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