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erik [133]
3 years ago
7

El conductor de un tren que circula a 20 m/s ve un obstáculo en la vía y frena con una aceleración de 2 m/s2 hasta parar ¿cuánto

tiempo tardó en detenerse? ¿qué espacio habrá recorrido en ese tiempo?
Physics
1 answer:
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
6 0
Velocidad inicial = 20 m/s
velocidad final = 0 m/s
aceleracion = -2 m/s^2

aceleracion = (cambio de velocidad)/(cambio de tiempo)
(cambio de tiempo)= (cambio de velocidad)/aceleracion
tiempo = (-20 m/s)/(-2 m/s^2)
= 10 segundos

x = (x(inicial)) + (v(inicial))(tiempo) + 1/2(aceleracion)(tiempo)^2
x(inicial) = 0
x = (20 m/s)(10 s) + 1/2 (-2m/s^2)(10 s)^2
x = 200 m - 100 m
x = 100 m (el espacio recorrido en los dos segundos)

espero que esto te ayude! buena suerte!
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Answer:

a) F = 2250 Ib

b) F = 550 Ib

c) new max force ( F newmax ) = 2850 Ib

Explanation:

A) The force the wall of the elevator shaft exert on the motor if the elevator starts from rest and goes up

max capacity  of elevator = 24000 Ibs

counterweight = 1000 Ibs

To calculate the force (F) :

we first calculate the Tension using this relationship

Counterweight (1000) - T =  ( 1000 / g ) ( g/4 )

Hence T = 750 Ib

next determine F

750 + F - 2400 = 2400 / 4

hence F = 2250 Ib

B ) calculate Tension first

T - 1000 = ( 1000/g ) ( g/4)

T = 1250 Ib

F = 2400 -1250 - 2400/ 4

F = 550 Ib

C ) determine design limit

Max = 2400 * 1.2 = 2880 Ib

750 + new force - 2880 = 2880 / 4

new max force ( F newmax ) = 2850 Ib

8 0
4 years ago
A hot–air balloon is moving at a speed of 10.0 meters/second in the +x–direction. The balloonist throws a brass ball in the +x–d
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

Option (D) is correct.

Explanation:

The balloon lands horizontally at a distance of 420 m from a point where it as released.

Velocity of air balloon along +X axis =10 m/s

velocity of ball=4 m/s along + X axis

the velocity of balloon gets added to the velocity of ball. So the resultant velocity of the balloon=10+4 = 14 m/s

time taken= 30 s

The distance traveled is given by d= v t

d= 14 (30)

d= 420 m

Thus the balloon lands horizontally at a distance of 420 m from a point where it as released.

6 0
3 years ago
· A car moves at 12 m/s and coasts up a hill with a
Zigmanuir [339]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial speed of a car, u = 12 m/s

Aceleration, a = -1.6 m/s²

(a) The displacement of car after 6 seconds is :

d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\d=12\times 6+\dfrac{1}{2}\times (-1.6)\times 6^2\\\\d=43.2\ m

(b) The displacement of the car after 9 seconds is :

d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\d=12\times 9+\dfrac{1}{2}\times (-1.6)\times 9^2\\\\d=43.2\ m

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
A cylindrical piece of aluminum is 6.00cm y’all and 2.00cm in radius how much does it weigh
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

2.00 N

Explanation:

Weight is mass times gravity:

W = mg

Mass is density times volume:

m = ρV

Volume of a cylinder is:

V = πr²h

Finding the volume:

V = π (2.00 cm)² (6.00 cm)

V = 75.4 cm³

The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³.  Finding the mass:

m = (2.7 g/cm³) (75.4 cm³)

m = 204 g

Finding the weight:

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3 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following statements is true? Explain.
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

All the given option is false.

Explanation:

A)

This is not true for all the materials like composite because the Poisson ratio for composite material can be negative that is why positive tensile stress may produce positive lateral strain.

B)

This is not true for all the material because the Poisson ratio for some material can be positive  that is why positive tensile stress may produce negative lateral strain.

C)

The explanation is same as option A.

D)

This is not true for all the materials ,It is valid only up to elastic limit .After the elastic limit the strain and stress does not follow linear path.

E)

This is not true for all the materials because some materials like composite is having negative value of Young's modulus.

Therefore all the given option is false.

5 0
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