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iragen [17]
3 years ago
12

A 30.5 g sample of an alloy at 95.0°C is placed into 49.3 g water at 24.3°C in an insulated coffee cup. The heat capacity of the

coffee cup (without the water) is 9.2 J/K. If the final temperature of the system is 31.1°C, what is the specific heat capacity of the alloy? (c of water is 4.184 J/g×K)
Chemistry
1 answer:
user100 [1]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.752 J/g*K

Explanation:

The heat lost by the alloy (which is negative) must be equal to the heat gained by the water and the coffee cup:

-Qa = Qw + Qc

-ma*ca*ΔTa = mw*cw*ΔTw + C*ΔTc

Where, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, C is the heat capacity of the coffee cup, ΔT is the change in temperature, a represents the alloy, and w the water.

The coffee cup has initial temperature equal to the water, then:

-30.5*ca*(31.1 - 95.0) = 49.3*4.184*(31.1 - 24.3) + 9.2*(31.1 - 24.3)

1948.95ca = 1465.20

ca = 0.752 J/g*K

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Answer: <u><em>True</em></u>

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
You have 100 mL of a 12M solution of HCl, and you need to dilute it to 1.5M for an experiment. How many liters will your new sol
sashaice [31]

Answer:

800.0 mL.

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem; we must mention the rule states the no. of millimoles of a substance before and after dilution is the same.

<em>(MV)before dilution of HCl = (MV)after dilution of HCl</em>

M before dilution = 12.0 M, V before dilution = 100.0 mL.

M after dilution = 1.5 M, V after dilution = ??? mL.

∵ (MV)before dilution of HCl = (MV)after dilution of HCl

∴ (12.0 M)(100.0 mL) = (1.5 M)(V after dilution of HCl)

<em>∴ V after dilution of HCl = (12.0 M)(100.0 mL)/(1`.5 M) = 800.0 mL.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
5. 16.3 g of NaCl is dissolved in water to make 1.75 L of solution. What is the molarity of this solution? A 0.159 M B 0.278 M C
ira [324]

Answer: The molarity of this solution is 0.159 M.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 16.3 g

Volume = 1.75 L

Number of moles is defined as the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.

Hence, moles of NaCl (molar mass = 58.44 g/mol) ar calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{16.3 g}{58.44 g/mol}\\= 0.278 mol

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in a liter of solution.

So, molarity of the given solution is calculated as follows.

Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.278 mol}{1.75}\\= 0.159 M

Thus, we can conclude that the molarity of this solution is 0.159 M.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the molar mass of Al^2(SO^4)3
borishaifa [10]
342.14 g/mol

Molar mass of Al= 26.98
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(26.98)2+(32.06+(16.00×4))3=342.14
7 0
3 years ago
If 5 L of butane is reacted what volume of carbon dioxide is produced ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Len [333]

Answer: First, here is the balanced reaction:  2C4H10  +  13O2  ===>  8CO2  +  10H2O.

This says for every mole of butane burned 4 moles of CO2 are produced, in other words a 2:1 ratio.

Next, let's determine how many moles of butane are burned.  This is obtained by

5.50 g / 58.1 g/mole  =  0.0947 moles butane.  As CO2 is produced in a 2:1 ratio, the # moles of CO2 produced is 2 x 0.0947  =  0.1894 moles CO2.

Now we need to figure out the volume.  This depends on the temperature and pressure of the CO2 which is not given, so we will assume standard conditions:  273 K and 1 atmosphere.

We now use the ideal gas law PV = nRT, or V =nRT/P, where n is the # of moles of CO2, T the absolute temperature, R the gas constant (0.082 L-atm/mole degree), and P the pressure in atmospheres ( 1 atm).

V = 0.1894 x 0.082 x 273.0 / 1  =  4.24 Liters.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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