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shutvik [7]
3 years ago
15

The pirate ship tie at the amusement park is a giant pendulum that riders sit in. It swings back and forth, with a maximum veloc

ity of 20 m/s. If the combined mass of the ride and the passengers is 8000 kg, what is the maximum height of the boat?
Physics
2 answers:
kondor19780726 [428]3 years ago
8 0

Law of conservation of energy states that KE=PE, so

1/2*mv^2=mgh,

1/2*v^2=gh,

h=v^2/2g=20^2/(2*9.8)=20.41 m

kkurt [141]3 years ago
4 0

Here as we know that there is no loss of energy

so we can say that maximum kinetic energy will become gravitational potential energy at its maximum height

So here we have

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = mgh

here we have

v = 20 m/s

m = 8000 kg

now from above equation we have

\frac{1}{2}(8000)(20^2) = (8000)(9.8)h

h = \frac{200}{9.8)

h = 20.4 m

so maximum height is 20.4 m

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In 1977 off the coast of Australia, the fastest speed by a vessel on the water
fenix001 [56]

Answer: 154.08 m/s

Explanation:

Average acceleration a_{ave} is the variation of velocity  \Delta V over a specified period of time  \Delta t:

a_{ave}=\frac{\Delta V}{\Delta t}}

Where:

a_{ave}=1.80 m/s^{2}

\Delta V=V_{f}-V_{o} being V_{o}=0 the initial velocity and V_{f} the final velocity

\Delta t=85.6 s

Then:

a_{ave}=\frac{V_{f}-V_{o}}{\Delta t}}

Since V_{o}=0:

a_{ave}=\frac{V_{f}}{\Delta t}}

Finding V_{f}:

V_{f}=a_{ave} \Delta t

V_{f}=(1.80 m/s^{2})(85.6 s)

Finally:

V_{f}=154.08 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
A car accelerates in the +x direction from rest with a constant acceleration of a1 = 1.76 m/s2 for t1 = 20 s. At that point the
alex41 [277]

Answer:

(a)v_1 = a_1t_1 = 1.76 t_1

(b) It won't hit

(c) 110 m

Explanation:

(a) the car velocity is the initial velocity (at rest so 0) plus product of acceleration and time t1

v_1 = v_0 + a_1t_1 = 0 +1.76t_1 = 1.76t_1

(b) The velocity of the car before the driver begins braking is

v_1 = 1.76*20 = 35.2m/s

The driver brakes hard and come to rest for t2 = 5s. This means the deceleration of the driver during braking process is

a_2 = \frac{\Delta v_2}{\Delta t_2} = \frac{v_2 - v_1}{t_2} = \frac{0 - 35.2}{5} = -7.04 m/s^2

We can use the following equation of motion to calculate how far the car has travel since braking to stop

s_2 = v_1t_2 + a_2t_2^2/2

s_2 = 35.2*5 - 7.04*5^2/2 = 88 m

Also the distance from start to where the driver starts braking is

s_1 = a_1t_1^2/2 = 1.76*20^2/2 = 352

So the total distance from rest to stop is 352 + 88 = 440 m < 550 m so the car won't hit the limb

(c) The distance from the limb to where the car stops is 550 - 440 = 110 m

8 0
3 years ago
A force of 14 lb is required to hold a spring stretched 4 in. beyond its natural length. How much work W is done in stretching i
enyata [817]

Answer:

W = 19.8 J

Explanation:

14 lb force is required to stretch the spring by 4 inch distance

So we have

F = 14 lbf

F = 6.35 \times 9.8 N

F = 62.3 N

stretch in the spring is given as

x = 4 in = 0.1016 m

now we will have

F = kx

62.3 = k(0.1016)

k = 613.125 N/m

Now we need to find the work to stretch it by x = 10 in = 0.254 m

so we have

W = \frac{1}{2}kx^2

W = \frac{1}{2}(613.125)(0.254)^2

W = 19.8 J

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