Blood cell : ____________ :: bacteria : ________________

Since the aluminum bar is not an isolated system, the second law of thermodynamics cannot be applied to the bar alone. Rather, i

max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

ΔS total ≥ 0 (ΔS total = 0 if the process is carried out reversibly in the surroundings)

Explanation:

Assuming that the entropy change in the aluminium bar is due to heat exchange with the surroundings ( the lake) , then the entropy change of the aluminium bar is, according to the second law of thermodynamics, :

ΔS al ≥ ∫dQ/T

if the heat transfer is carried out reversibly

ΔS al =∫dQ/T

in the surroundings

ΔS surr ≥ -∫dQ/T = -ΔS al → ΔS surr ≥ -ΔS al = - (-1238 J/K) = 1238 J/K

the total entropy change will be

ΔS total = ΔS al + ΔS surr

ΔS total ≥ ΔS al + (-ΔS al) =

ΔS total ≥ 0

the total entropy change will be ΔS total = 0 if the process is carried out reversibly in the surroundings

4 0

3 years ago

2. Name two specific contributions Bohr made to our understanding of atomic

pickupchik [31]

Answer:

Bohr's greatest contribution to modern physics was the atomic model. ... Bohr was the first to discover that electrons travel in separate orbits around the nucleus and that the number of electrons in the outer orbit determines the properties of an element

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

A girl and a boy are riding on a merry go round that is turning at a constant rate. The girl is near the outer edge, and the boy

galina1969 [7]

Answer:

The girl has greater tangential acceleration

Explanation:

The angular acceleration ( $\alpha$ ) of the merry go round is equal to the rate of the change of the angular velocity, $\omega$ :

$\alpha = \frac{d\omega}{dt}$

Since all the points of the merry go round complete 1 circle in the same time, the angular velocity of each point of the merry go round is the same, and so all the points also have the same angular acceleration.

The tangential acceleration instead is given by

$a_t = \alpha r$

where

$\alpha$ is the angular acceleration

r is the distance from the centre of the merry go round

Since the girl is near the outer edge and the boy is closer to the centre, the value of r for the girl is larger than for the boy, so the girl has greater tangential acceleration.

5 0

3 years ago

ASAPP!!!!!!

lord [1]

I would say the plastic grip because glass, wood, and plastic are all good conductors of electricity

5 0

3 years ago

Rearrange the formula for mechanical energy to solve for height:

docker41 [41]

Explanation:

Given formula:

ME= $\frac{1}{2}$ mv²+mgh

To make height the subject of the formula, follow the following procedures;

Subtract $\frac{1}{2}$ mv² from both side of equation

M.E - $\frac{1}{2}$ mv² = $\frac{1}{2}$ mv² - $\frac{1}{2}$ mv²+mgh

This gives:

M.E - $\frac{1}{2}$ mv² = mgh

Multiply both sides of the expression by $\frac{1}{mg}$

( M.E - $\frac{1}{2}$ mv² ) x $\frac{1}{mg}$ = $\frac{1}{mg}$ x mgh

h = ( M.E - $\frac{1}{2}$ mv² ) x $\frac{1}{mg}$

Learn more:

Kinetic energy brainly.com/question/6536722

#learnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago

Blood cell : ____________ :: bacteria : _________________

Blood cell : :: bacteria : _____