Answer: The hottest star is Archenar( blue) and the coolest star is Betelgeuse
Explanation:
Objects emit radiation that depends exclusively on their temperature. At an ambient temperature, the radiation emitted by an object is in the infrared spectrum (we could only see it with a special camera). If we heat it we will see that it first turns red (whose state we call “red hot”) because it is the lowest and least energetic wavelength of all.
If we continue to heat it, the wavelength that it emits to one with more energy will continue to increase and we will see that it turns yellow and then white. This is a signal that is emitting at all frequencies (but mainly in blue).
If we continue to warm a body that is "white hot", it would emit in the ultraviolet spectrum, with what would become ... black! then we would not see it emits light in the visible spectrum (well, we would see a very faint bluish light corresponding to the tail of the distribution of the spectrum it emits, but the peak of that spectrum would be in the ultraviolet).
Solid and liquids are much more denser than gas because their molecules are close to each other and with that the molecules of them can't move that freely unlike the gas molecules. Also, because of being near to each other the molecules of solid and liquids became heavy making them dense.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The diagram is not showing the second law of thermodynamics. It is the demonstration of 1st law of thermodynamics.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Second law of thermodynamics describes the entropy of the system increase with time, it does not decrease with time. It is constant for ideal systems.
While in first law of thermodynamics, it is stated that the energy of a system can not be lost but it is transferred from one form to other form.
And in this picture, it is shown that the energy released from heat source to cold sink is used in doing work.
Work and heat are forms of energy.
Answer:It is an Endothermic reaction
Explanation:
Exothermic reaction
An exothermic reaction is one that releases energy in the form of heat or light.
Endothermic reaction
An endothermic reaction is one that absorbs energy in the form of heat or light.
