Butanoic acid is converted to propanamide by first converting it to propanoic acid, then ammonium propanoate and then finally propanamide by heating.
<h3>How are carboxylic acids converted to amides?</h3>
Carboxylic acids are converted to amides by converting them into into an ammonium salt which then produces an amide on heating.
The ammonium salt is prepared by adding ammonium carbonate to an excess of the acid. The ammonium salt is then heated to give the amide
Therefore, butanoic acid is converted to propanamide by first converting it to propanoic acid, then ammonium propanoate and then finally propanamide by heating.
In conclusion, carboxylic acids are converted to amides in two steps.
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Answer:
non polar molecules
Explanation:
Ethyl alcohol will dissolve in water in all proportions because the polar molecules interact with each other freely. In contrast, gasoline is a nonpolar molecule. hope that helped...
I believe it would be the first option. It forms iron oxide (rust) when exposed to moisture and air.
Answer:
Neutral atoms of each element contain an equal number of protons and electrons. The number of protons determines an element's atomic number and is used to distinguish one element from another. ... Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number.
Explanation:
