Answer:
The specific heat of the metal is 2.09899 J/g℃.
Explanation:
Given,
For Metal sample,
mass = 13 grams
T = 73°C
For Water sample,
mass = 60 grams
T = 22°C.
When the metal sample and water sample are mixed,
The addition of metal increases the temperature of the water, as the metal is at higher temperature, and the addition of water decreases the temperature of metal. Therefore, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water.
Since, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water,
Qlost = Qgain
However,
Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)
(mass) (ΔT) (Cp) = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)
After mixing both samples, their temperature changes to 27°C.
It implies that
, water sample temperature changed from 22°C to 27°C and metal sample temperature changed from 73°C to 27°C.
Since, Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C
Let Cp be the specific heat of the metal.
Substituting values,
(13)(73°C - 27°C)(Cp) = (60)(27°C - 22℃)(4.184)
By solving, we get Cp =
Therefore, specific heat of the metal sample is 2.09899 J/g℃.
Answer:
Lithium does form a peroxide as well as an oxide on burning in air and I suspect the low temperature reaction with air forms a significant amount of peroxide.
Answer:
C2H3Br + O2 → CO2 + H2O + HBr
Explanation:
The term balancing of chemical reaction equation has a unique meaning in chemistry. What it actually means is to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on the left hand side of reaction equation becomes equal to the number of atoms of the same element on the right hand side of the reaction equation.
When we look at the equation; C2H3Br + O2 → CO2 + H2O + HBr, the number of atoms of each element on the left and right hand sides of the given equation are not the same hence the equation is unbalanced.
If we look at the equation; 2C2H3Br + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O + 2HBr, the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation are now equal, thus the later equation is the balanced version of the former.
To determine the number of moles of carbon dioxide that is produced, we need to know the reaction of the process. For the reaction of HCl and sodium carbonate, the balanced chemical equation would be expressed as:
2HCl + Na2CO3 = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
From the initial amount given of sodium carbonate and the relation of the substances from the balanced reaction, we calculate the moles of carbon dioxide as follows:
0.2 moles Na2Co3 ( 1 mol CO2 / 1 mol Na2Co3 ) = 0.2 moles CO2
Therefore, the amount in moles of carbon dioxide that is produced from 0.2 moles sodium carbonate would be 0.2 moles as well.
Photosynthesis is the process where plants create energy. It requires water, carbon dioxide and sunlight. The end result is glucose, which the plants consume, and oxygen. Cellular respiration requires oxygen and glucose. The end result is carbon dioxide, ATP, and water.
