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Answer:
Bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Enthalpy change for a reaction, is given as:
Where and
represents average bond energy in breaking "i" th bond and forming "j" th bond respectively.
and
are number of moles of bond break and form respectively.
In this reaction, one mol of C=C, four moles of C-H and one mol of F-F bonds are broken. One mol of C-C bond, four moles of C-H bonds and two moles of C-F bonds are formed
So,
or,
or,
So bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol
Mass perventage of nitrogen in urea, arginine, ornithine is 46.67%, 32.2%,21% respectively.
What is Mass perventage ?
Mass percentage is one way of representing the concentration of an element in a compound or a component in a mixture. Mass percentage is calculated as the mass of a component divided by the total mass of the mixture, multiplied by 100.
Molecular mass of urea (NH2CONH2) is= 2× (Atomic mass of N ) + 4 × (Atomic mass of H) + (Atomic mass of C) (Atomic mass of O) = 60
Mass percentage of N =
chemical formula for arginine is C6H14N4O2
molar mass of C6H14N4O2=174g/mol
moles of N atoms in C6H14N4O2=4
mass of N atoms=14*4=56g
mass percent of N in C6H14N4O2=(56/174)*100=32.2%
the chemical formula for ornithine is C5H12N2O2
molar mass of C5H12N2O2=132g/mol
moles of N atoms in C5H12N2O2=2
mass of N atoms in C5H12N2O2=2*14=28
mass percent of N in C5H12N2O2=(28/132)*100=21%
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