The charges that are free to move in a metallic conducting wire and that are responsible for the flow of electric current are
1 answer:
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
- The rate of the Diels-Alder is orders of magnitude faster if there is an electron-withdrawing group on the dienophile. For example, replacing a hydrogen on ethene with the electron-withdrawing group CN results in about a 10^5 increase in the reaction rate.
- Other common electron withdrawing functional groups that will accelerate the Diels Alder reaction of dienophiles include aldehydes, ketones, and esters.
- In short, any functional group conjugated with the pi bond which can act as a pi acceptor will accelerate a Diels-Alder reaction with a typical diene.
- See attachment for graphical explanation.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the Power defined from the Stefan-Boltzmann equations.
The power can be determined as:
Making the relationship for two states we have to
Since the final power is 8 times the initial power then
Substituting,
The temperature increase would then be subject to
The correct option is D, about 68%