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3 years ago

When a transformer is step down then

Physics

1 answer:

Vera_Pavlovna [14]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer should be D!

Explanation:

In a transformer Np / Ns is called the voltage ratio. If Ns is less than Np then Vs is less than Vp. This is called a step-down transformer as the voltage is reduced.

(source from google.com!)

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At what value of angle between two vectors will the resultant of the two vectors be maximum?

yan [13]

The resultant is maximum when the angle between the two vectors is zero

Explanation:

The formula to calculate the resultant of two vectors A, B is the following:

$R=\sqrt{A^2+B^2+2ABcos \theta}$

where

A is the magnitude of vector A

B is the magnitude of vector B

$\theta$ is the angle between the directions of A and B

This formula can be derived by applying the parallelogram law.

From the formula, we observe that:

- When $\theta=0^{\circ}$ (vectors A and B parallel), $cos \theta = 1$ . so the resultant becomes simply

$R=\sqrt{A^2+B^2 + 2AB}=\sqrt{(A+B)^2}=A+B$

- When $\theta = 90^{\circ}$ (vectors A and B perpendicular), $cos \theta = 0$ , so the resultant becomes

$R=\sqrt{A^2+B^2}$

- When $\theta=180^{\circ}$ (vectors A and B anti-parallel), $cos \theta = -1$ , so the resultant becomes

$R=\sqrt{A^2+B^2 - 2AB}=\sqrt{(A-B)^2}=|A-B|$

By looking at the three cases and at the formula, we see that the maximum value of the resultant is when the angle between the two vectors is zero, since in that case the resultant is simply obtained by adding the magnitudes of the two vectors.

Learn more about vector addition:

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#LearnwithBrainly

3 0

3 years ago

Electrons in a particle beam each have a kinetic energy of 4.0 × 10 −17 J. What is the magnitude of the electric field that will

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

-833.3 N/C

Explanation:

Kinetic energy, K, in terms of electric field, E, is given as:

K = qEr

q = charge = e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹C

E = Electric field

r = distance = 0.3m

The electric field can be gotten by making E subject of formula:

E = K/(qr)

The electeic field needed to stop the electrons must be equal in magnitude to the electric field carried by these electrons:

E = (4.0 × 10⁻¹⁷)/(-1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ * 0.3)

E = -833.3 N/C

This is the electric field needed to stop the electrons.

The negative sign means that the electric field must be in a direction opposite to the motion of the electrons.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Kevin decides to soup up his car by replacing the car's wheels with ones that have 1.4 times the diameter of the original wheels

True [87]

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

Given that Kevin decides to soup up his car by replacing the car's wheels with ones that have 1.4 times the diameter of the original wheels. Note that the speedometer in a car is calibrated based on the tire's diameter and on the distance the tire covers in each revolution. (a) Will the reading of the speedometer change ?

Considering the formula

V = wr

Where

V = linear speed

W = angular speed

r = radius of the wheel.

But W = 2πrf

Where the the 2 and pi are constant. The radius of the first wheel will be small but counter balance with the larger frequency.

While the radius of the second wheel may be large but it will be of a small frequency.

We can therefore conclude that the reading on the speedometer will not change. Because speedometer will read the linear speed V.

7 0

3 years ago