Answer:
The astronaut can throw the hammer in a direction away from the space station. While he is holding the hammer, the total momentum of the astronaut and hammer is 0 kg • m/s. According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum after he throws the hammer must still be 0 kg • m/s. In order for momentum to be conserved, the astronaut will have to move in the opposite direction of the hammer, which will be toward the space station.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. 2^(3/2)
Explanation:
Given that
T² = A³
Let the mean distance between the sun and planet Y be x
Therefore,
T(Y)² = x³
T(Y) = x^(3/2)
Let the mean distance between the sun and planet X be x/2
Therefore,
T(Y)² = (x/2)³
T(Y) = (x/2)^(3/2)
The factor of increase from planet X to planet Y is:
T(Y) / T(X) = x^(3/2) / (x/2)^(3/2)
T(Y) / T(X) = (2)^(3/2)
Answer:
It is because it cannot be used time again and again.
Explanation:
Formula for maximum efficiency of a Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
..... (1)
And, formula for maximum efficiency of Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
...... (2)
Now, equating both equations (1) and (2) as follows.
=

= 
= 
= 2.5
Thus, we can conclude that the ratio of heat extracted by the refrigerator ("cooling load") to the heat delivered to the engine ("heating load") is 2.5.