Answer is: the hydronium ion concentratio is 1.71×10⁻⁷ mol/dm³ and pH<6.76.
The Kw (the ionization constant of water) at 40°C is 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ mol²/dm⁶ or 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².
Kw = [H₃O⁺] · [OH⁻].
[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = x.
Kw = x².
x = √Kw.
x = √2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².
x = [H₃O⁺] = 1.71×10⁻⁷ M; concentration of hydronium ion.
pH = -log[H₃O⁺].
pH = -log(1.71×10⁻⁷ M).
pH = 6.76.
pH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity an aqueous solution.
Osmotic pressure is calculated by the product of the concentration in molarity, the temperature, the vant Hoff factor (3 for CaCl2 and 1 for sucrose) and R, universal gas constant. At the same temperature, the osmotic pressures of both solutions are equal.
π = CRTi
For CaCl2,
π = (1)RT(3) = 3RT
For sucrose,
π = (3)RT(1) = 3RT
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
1. Nickel sulfate
base + acid ⟶ salt + water
NiSO₄ is a salt of the base Ni(OH)₂ and the acid sulfuric acid.
Hydroxides of transition metals are insoluble; most sulfates are soluble.
2. Carbonate + acid
Most carbonates are insoluble.
They react with acids to form carbonic acid (H₂CO₃), which decomposes into water and carbon dioxide.
Answer:
First and last sentence .♀️
Explanation:
An important thing to keep in mind about the Reading Comprehension section of the GRE as we use PowerPrep online to study is that it is just that—reading comprehension. In other words, as difficult as it may seem, and it can be pretty tricky, the test makers will always give us all the information we need in the passage to answer the question.
When trying to clean muddy, dirty river water, FILTRATION would work best