Answer:
ΔH°rxn = 54.08 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following equations.
a) ClO(g) + O₃(g) ⇄ Cl(g) + 2 O₂(g) ΔH°rxn = –29.90 kJ
b) 2 O₃(g) ⇄ 3 O₂(g) ΔH°rxn = 24.18 kJ
We have to determine the value of heat of reaction for the following reaction: Cl(g) + O₃(g) ⇄ ClO(g) + O₂(g)
According to Hess's law, the enthalpy change in a chemical reaction is the same whether the reaction takes place in one or in several steps. That means that we can find the enthalpy of a reaction by adding the corresponding steps and adding their enthalpies. According to Lavoisier-Laplace's law, if we reverse a reaction, we also have to reverse the sign of its enthalpy.
Let's reverse equation a) and add it to equation b).
-a) Cl(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇄ ClO(g) + O₃(g) ΔH°rxn = 29.90 kJ
b) 2 O₃(g) ⇄ 3 O₂(g) ΔH°rxn = 24.18 kJ
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Cl(g) + 2 O₂(g) + 2 O₃(g) ⇄ ClO(g) + O₃(g) + 3 O₂(g)
Cl(g) + O₃(g) ⇄ ClO(g) +O₂(g)
ΔH°rxn = 29.90 kJ + 24.18 kJ = 54.08 kJ
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Answer:
a) Mass of solid W crystallized out 0°C is 141.564 g
b) 91.92% is the percent recovery.
Explanation:
The solubility of solid W in water at 100°C = 21.3 g/100 mL
Volume of water at 100C required to dissolve 154.0 g of W: x
723.0 mL of water will dissolve 154.0 grams of solid W.
The solubility of solid W in water at 0°C = 1.72 g/100 mL
Mass of W soluble in 723.00 mL of water at 0°C = m
a) Mass of solid W crystallized out 0°C : 154.0 g- 12.436 g=141.564 g
b) Percent recovery of solid at 0°C:
91.92% is the percent recovery.
Answer:
Ecosystem
Explanation:
The answer is ecosystem because the ecosystem includes the community such as living things and the enviornment of nonliving things such as the sun!
The moles of CaCO3 which are there in antacid tablet that contain 0.515g CaCO3 is calculated as follows
moles =mass/molar mass
the molar mass of CaCO3 = ( 40 x1)+ (12 x 1) + (16 x 3)= 100 g/mol
moles is therefore= 0.515g/100 g/mol= 5.15 x10^-3 moles
