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sp2606 [1]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following describes a spontaneous reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
NISA [10]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

A spontaneous process is the time-evolution of a system in which it releases free energy and it moves to a lower, more thermodynamically stable energy state.[1][2] The sign convention for free energy change follows the general convention for thermodynamic measurements, in which a release of free energy from the system corresponds to a negative change in the free energy of the system and a positive change in the free energy of the surroundings.

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Why is it called alkaline battery?
Delicious77 [7]
Alkaline battery are a type of primary battery dependent upon the reaction between zinc metal and manganese dioxide.
The alkaline battery gets its name because it has an alkaline electrolyte of potassium hydroxide, instead of the acidic ammonium chloride or zinc chloride electrolyte of the zinc-carbon batteries.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the most soluble salt of the following set? What is the most soluble salt of the following set?
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

(c) AgCN\ (K_{sp} =6.0\times 10^{-17})

Explanation:

The solubility product of a solid is the amount of solid dissociates into its respective ions in the solution. Thus more the value of the Ksp, the more is the salt soluble in the solvent.

So,  Given that:-

Sn(OH)_2\ (K_{sp} =1.6\times 10^{-19})

Al(OH)_3\ (K_{sp} =1.9\times 10^{-33})

AgCN\ (K_{sp} =6.0\times 10^{-17})

Fe(OH)_3\ (K_{sp} =2.6\times 10^{-39})

The salt having highest value of Ksp is AgCN. So, it is most soluble.

4 0
3 years ago
What's the electron configuration of an N⁻³ ion
tatuchka [14]
The electronic configuration of n - 3 ion is [He] 2s2 2p3.
5 0
1 year ago
Calculate the theoretical yield of alum expected from 0.9875 g of aluminum foil. assume the aluminum is the limiting reactant.
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer: 17.34 grams of alum will be produced if 0.9875 g of Aluminium foil was used.

Explanation: Reaction to form alum from Aluminium is given as:

2Al(s)+2KOH(aq.)+2H_2O(l)+4H_2SO_4(aq.)\rightarrow 2KAl(SO_4)_2(s).12H_2O(l)+3H_2(g)

We are given Aluminium to be the limiting reactant, so the formation of alum will be dependent on Aluminium because it limits the formation of product.

By stoichiometry,

2 moles of Al is producing 2 moles of Alum

Mass of 2 moles of Aluminium = (2 × 27)g/mol = 54 g/mol

Mass of 2 moles of alum = (2 × 474)g/mol = 948 g/mol

54 g/mol of aluminium will produce 948 g/mol of alum, so

\text{0.9875 grams of aluminium will produce}=\frac{948g/mol}{54g/mol}\times 0.9875g

Amount of Alum produced = 17.34 grams

Theoretical yield of alum = 17.34 grams.

5 0
3 years ago
The effusion rate of H2 molecules is 4.342 times that of an unknown gas. Determine the molar mass of the unknown gas.
Grace [21]

The effusion rate of H2 molecules is 4.342 times that of an unknown gas. Determine the molar mass of the unknown gas. You can write the formula for Graham's law of diffusion or effusion of gases as: rate 1 / rate 2 = √ (mass 2 / mass 1) , where: rate 1 and rate 2 - Rates of effusion or diffusion of Gas 1 and 2, respectively, measured moles per unit time

<h3>What is H2 molecules?</h3>

The chemical element hydrogen is represented by the letter H and atomic number 1. The lightest element is hydrogen. Under normal circumstances, hydrogen is a gas made up of diatomic molecules with the formula H2. It is non-toxic, tasteless, colorless, odorless, and extremely flammable. In the cosmos, hydrogen is the most prevalent chemical, making up around 75% of all ordinary matter. [note 1] Plasma hydrogen makes up the majority of stars like the Sun. On Earth, hydrogen mostly takes the form of molecules like water and organic substances. Each atom of hydrogen's most prevalent isotope, 1H, has one proton, one electron, and no neutrons.

To learn more about H2 molecules from the given link:

brainly.com/question/23274128

#SPJ4

8 0
10 months ago
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