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3 years ago

What do simple machines increase? Force Density Work Mechanical advantage

1 answer:

4 0

The wheel and axle increases your force. You exert your input force over a long distance and the output force is increased over a shorter distance. (Because the wheel is larger than the axle, the axle rotates and exerts a large output force.) A simple machine with a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it.

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If the period of the pendulum is tripled, what is the length of the string increased by?

Nitella [24]

The period of the pendulum doesn't determine the length of the string.
It's the other way around.

The period of the pendulum is proportional to the square root of its length.
So if you want to triple the period, you have to make the string nine times
as long as it is now.

7 0

3 years ago

A 60 W lightbulb is on for 24 hours. A stereo with a power of 150 W is on for 2

Helen [10]

Answer:

B) The lightbulb uses 4,104,000 J more than the stereo.

6 0

3 years ago

2 objects have a total momentum of 400kg m/s, they collide. Object A’s mass is5kg & object B’s mass is 11kg. After the colli

ss7ja [257]

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall apply law of conservation of momentum .

Momentum before collision = momentum after collision .

Momentum before collision = 400 kg m/s

Momentum after collision = 5 x v + 11 x 15

where v is velocity of A after the collision .

5 x v + 11 x 15 = 400

5 v = 400 - 165

5v = 235

v = 47 m /s .

3 0

3 years ago

Consider a father pushing a child on a playground merry-go-round. The system has a moment of inertia of 84.4 kg.m^2. The father

Sophie [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

the initial angular velocity $\omega_o = 0$

angular acceleration $\alpha$ = 4.44 rad/s²

Using the formula:

$\omega = \omega_o+ \alpha t$

Making t the subject of the formula:

$t= \dfrac{\omega- \omega_o}{ \alpha }$

where;

$\omega = 1.53 \ rad/s^2$

∴

$t= \dfrac{1.53-0}{4.44 }$

t = 0.345 s

Using the formula:

$\omega ^2 = \omega _o^2 + 2 \alpha \theta$

here;

$\theta$ = angular displacement

∴

$\theta = \dfrac{\omega^2 - \omega_o^2}{2 \alpha }$

$\theta = \dfrac{(1.53)^2 -0^2}{2 (4.44) }$

$\theta =0.264 \ rad$

Recall that:

2π rad = 1 revolution

Then;

0.264 rad = (x) revolution

$x = \dfrac{0.264 \times 1}{2 \pi}$

x = 0.042 revolutions

Here; force = 270 N

radius = 1.20 m

The torque = F * r

$\tau = 270 \times 1.20 \\ \\ \tau = 324 \ Nm$

However;

From the moment of inertia;

$Torque( \tau) = I \alpha \\ \\ Since( I \alpha) = 324 \ Nm. \\ \\ Then; \\ \\ \alpha= \dfrac{324}{I}$

given that;

I = 84.4 kg.m²

$\alpha= \dfrac{324}{84.4} \\ \\ \alpha=3.84 \ rad/s^2$

For re-tardation; $\alpha=-3.84 \ rad/s^2$

Using the equation

$t= \dfrac{\omega- \omega_o}{ \alpha }$

$t= \dfrac{0-1.53}{ -3.84 }$

$t= \dfrac{1.53}{ 3.84 }$

t = 0.398s

The required time it takes= 0.398s

5 0

3 years ago

which of the following refers to the motion of an object falling straight down with only the force of gravity acting on it

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

Since you haven't provided any choices, then the answer is "Free Fall Motion."

Explanation:

In order to learn more about the answer, let's discuss what free fall motion is.

Free Fall- In Physics, this refers to any body motion that is acted upon solely by "gravity." The acceleration in free fall is always downward and there's the absence of other forces. Take note that the acceleration should be the same and is independent of the object's mass. This acceleration is called "acceleration due to gravity."

Gravity- This refers to the force that pulls any object towards the center of the earth.

Examples of Objects in Free Fall Motion

1. A ball dropped at the top of a building.

2. Dropping a coin from a table.

The ball and the coin are both in free fall motion because they are being pulled by gravity towards the earth. Their acceleration is also constant and there are no other forces acting upon them.

6 0

3 years ago