Liquid ammonia (boiling point = –33.4°C) can be used as a refrigerant and heat transfer fluid. How much energy is needed to heat
1 answer:
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Answer:
<em>The kinetic energy of a spinning disk will be reduced to a tenth of its initial kinetic energy if its moment of inertia is made five times larger, but its angular speed is made five times smaller.</em>
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Explanation:
Let us first consider the initial characteristics of the angular motion of the disk
moment of inertia =
angular speed = ω
For the second case, we consider the characteristics to now be
moment of inertia = (five times larger)
angular speed = ω/5 (five times smaller)
Recall that the kinetic energy of a spinning body is given as
therefore,
for the first case, the K.E. is given as
and for the second case, the K.E. is given as
<em>this is one-tenth the kinetic energy before its spinning characteristics were changed.</em>
<em>This implies that the kinetic energy of the spinning disk will be reduced to a tenth of its initial kinetic energy if its moment of inertia is made five times larger, but its angular speed is made five times smaller.</em>
The amount of gravitational force between both objects will be the same.
The magnitude of the Earth's gravitational force exerted on the housekeeper is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion;
F = mg
where;
<em>m </em><em>is the mass of the housekeeper</em>
<em>g </em><em>is acceleration due to gravity</em>
According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite.
The force exerted on the housekeeper by the Earth is equal in magnitude to the force exerted on the Earth by the housekeeper.
The two forces are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
Thus, the correct option is " the amount of gravitational force between both objects will be the same"
<em>The</em><em> missing part</em><em> of the </em><em>question </em><em>is below:</em>
a. the Earth exerts the largest amount of gravitational force
b. the housekeeper exerts the largest amount of gravitational force
c. the amount of gravitational force between both objects will be the same
Learn more about Newton's third law of motion here: brainly.com/question/15507