The reaction rate is the speed at which products form, based on the rate of the slowest step in the mechanism.
Orbital notation is a way of writing an electron configuration to provide more specific information about the electrons in an atom of an element.
Orbital notation can be used to determine the quantum numbers of an electron.
<span>In melting only one substance is involved and the liquid and solid are the same material. Heat is needed for melting to occur. Dissolving involves two materials; the resulting solution is a mixture of both. The dissolved substance is still present in the solution even though it can't be seen.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
d =
m
V
m = d×V
V =
m
d
DENSITY
Density is defined as mass per unit volume.
d =
m
V
Example:
A brick of salt measuring 10.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 2.00 cm has a mass of 433 g. What is its density?
Step 1: Calculate the volume
V = lwh = 10.0 cm × 10.0 cm × 2.00 cm = 200 cm³
Step 2: Calculate the density
d =
m
V
=
433
g
200
c
m
³
= 2.16 g/cm³
MASS
d =
m
V
We can rearrange this to get the expression for the mass.
m = d×V
Example:
If 500 mL of a liquid has a density of 1.11 g/mL, what is its mass?
m = d×V = 500 mL ×
1.11
g
1
m
L
= 555 g
VOLUME
d =
m
V
We can rearrange this to get the expression for the volume.
V =
m
d
Example:
What is the volume of a bar of gold that has a mass of 14.83 kg. The density of gold is 19.32 g/cm³.
Step 1: Convert kilograms to grams.
14.83 kg ×
1000
g
1
k
g
= 14 830 g
Step 2: Calculate the volume.
V =
m
d
= 14 830 g ×
1
c
m
³
19.32
g
= 767.6 cm³
The mass, in grams, of the sample of methanol (CH₃OH) is 64 grams.
<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>
Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:
n = W/M, where
W = required mass
M = molar mass
In the question that:
Moles of methanol = 2mole
Molar mass of methanol = 32g/mole
On putting these values in the above equation, we get
W = n × M
W = 2mole × 32g/mole = 64g
Hence, 64 grams is the mass of the sample.
To know more about moles, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/15374113
