The velocity of pin B after rod AB has rotated through 90* is vb = 3.2549 m/s.
<h3>What is Potential and Kinetic energy?</h3>
Potential energy is the energy that is stored in any item or system as a result of its location or component arrangement. The environment outside of the object or system, such as air or height, has no impact on it. In contrast, kinetic energy refers to the energy of moving particles inside a system or an item.
mass of rod, mab = 2.4kg
mass of rod, mbc = 4kg
conservation of energy
potential energy at position 1,
V1 = 2.5 * 9.81 * 0.18 + 4 * 9.81 * 0.18
V1 = 11.30112
kinetic energy T1 at position 1 is zero
potential energy at position 2 is zero
K.E at position 2,
= 1/3 *4 * (0.36)²
=0.10368kg m²
= 1/12 *4 * (0.6)²
=0.12kg m²
on putting the values in above equation we get,
T₂ = 1.0667vb²
0 + 11.30112 = 1.0667vb² + 0
vb = 3.2549 m/s
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A decrease in velocity is referred to as deceleration. If car is moving at 30 m/s and stop in 50 m .The value of deceleration is 11.56 ms−2.
<h3>How to calculate deceleration ?</h3>
While acceleration is motion in which an object's speed varies every second, deceleration is motion that causes an object to slow down.
We are aware that acceleration refers to an object's rate of increase in speed, and deceleration refers to an object's rate of decrease in speed. For instance, when we apply the brakes while driving, we benefit from the vehicle's ability to decelerate and slow down.
The Deceleration Formula is the final velocity minus the initial velocity, with a negative sign in the result because the velocity is decreasing, if starting velocity, final velocity, and time taken are given.
velocity of car = 30 m/s
car need to stop in 50m
Deceleration a = v^2 – u^2 / 2s
= 0^2 - 50^2 / 2*30
= 11.56
Deceleration of the care = 11.56 ms−2
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Each stream in a drainage system drains into a certain area. In a drainage basin the water falling in the basin drain will fall into the same stream. A drainage divides drawing basin from other drainage basins
Answer: Neon is a colorless gas at room temperature: Physical property
At room temperature, mercury is a liquid: Physical property
Apple slices turn brown when exposed to air: Chemical property
Phosphorus will ignite when exposed to air: Chemical property
Explanation:
Physical property is defined as the property of a substance which becomes evident during physical change in which there is alteration in shape, size etc. No new substance gets formed during physical change.
Example: Neon is a colorless gas at room temperature
At room temperature, mercury is a liquid.
Chemical property is defined as the property of a substance which becomes evident during chemical change in which a change in chemical composition takes place. A new substance is formed in these reactions.
Example: Apple slices turn brown when exposed to air: It undergoes oxidation which is a chemical change
Phosphorus will ignite when exposed to air: It undergoes oxidation which is a chemical change
