Explanation:
Molar mass
The mass present in one mole of a specific species .
The molar mass of a compound , can easily be calculated as the sum of the all the individual atom multiplied by the number of total atoms .
(a) P₄
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Phosphorous , P = 31 g/mol
Molecular mass of P₄ = ( 4 * 31 ) = 124 g/mol .
(b) H₂O
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Molecular mass of H₂O = ( 2 * 1 ) + ( 1 * 16 ) = 18 g/mol
(c) Ca(NO₃)₂
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
calcium , Ca = 40 g/mol
nitrogen, N = 14 g/mol
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Molecular mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = ( 1 * 40 ) + ( 2 * 14 ) + ( 6 * 16 ) = 164 g/mol.
(d)CH₃CO₂H (acetic acid)
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol.
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Molecular mass of CH₃CO₂H =( 2 * 12 ) + (2 * 16 ) + (4 * 1 ) = 60 g/mol.
(e) C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (sucrose, cane sugar).
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol.
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Molecular mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = (12 * 12 ) + ( 22 * 1 ) + ( 11 * 16 ) = 342 g/mol.
Answer:
The answer to your question is V2 = 4.97 l
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = V1 = 4.40 L Volume 2 =
Temperature 1 = T1 = 19°C Temperature 2 = T2 = 37°C
Pressure 1 = P1 = 783 mmHg Pressure 2 = 735 mmHg
Process
1.- Convert temperature to °K
T1 = 19 + 273 = 292°K
T2 = 37 + 273 = 310°K
2.- Use the combined gas law to solve this problem
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
-Solve for V2
V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2
-Substitution
V2 = (783 x 4.40 x 310) / (292 x 735)
-Simplification
V2 = 1068012 / 214620
-Result
V2 = 4.97 l
The answer would be option B "I believe there is life on other planets." Scientific statements have a possibility to be wrong. It's not option A because option A is a opinion. It's not option C because option C is a fact. It's not option D because option D is a opinion.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
One mole
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is
<u>1</u>NaOH + <u>1</u>HNO₃ ⟶ NaNO₃ + H₂O
<u>1</u> mol <u>1</u> mol
The coefficients in front of the formulas tell you the amount of something that reacts with an equivalent amount of something else.
In this reaction, 1 mol NaOH reacts with 1 mol HNO₃.
Answer:
Explanation:
A. The charge on an element is determined by the differences between the number of protons and electrons in an atom.
An atom will have no charges if the number of protons and electrons are the same.
- When an atom loses or gains electrons, the number of electrons will either decrease or increase
- if the number of electrons is more than the number of protons, the excess electrons is the charge on the atom. And this makes the atom become a negatively charged ion.
- if the number of electrons is lesser than the number of protons, the deficient electrons makes the atom a positively charged ion. The number of electrons by which the atom is deficient makes the atom a positively charged ion.
Charge = number of protons - number of electrons
B. Electrons form the charges they do because with the charge, they become stable like the noble gases.
The desire of every atom is to have stable electronic configuration like those of the noble gases.
A potassium atom with a configuration 2 8 8 1 will prefer to lose an electron to become an Argon atom making the ion stable.
